• Finland?s SixDegrees english language magazine House hunting The inside word page 8 Global VISIT A village for everyone page 18 Long form The way forward for journalism? page 10 Issue 05/2013 www.6d.fi 26.04-30.05.2013
  • It?s time to clean the streets Salt-water solution is used to bind dust to the street surface. N ow that we have finally made it out of winter, one of the most significant tasks at hand is cleaning the streets to be ready for summer usage. After months of icy roads and footpaths sprinkled with grit, the recent warm weather has seen an extensive clean up commenced by the Public Works Department. One of the residual after effects of this cleaning that needs to be taken into consideration is that of the dust left behind. While the majority of the grit used during the winter is collected and reused in construction, a considerable amount of it has been ground into dust during the colder months, due to the use of studded winter car tyres. This dust presents a challenge for the City. ?Dust is harmful to us,? explains Tero Street signs outline specifically when they will be cleaned. Koppinen, street maintenance engineer from The City of Helsinki Public Works Department. ?The negative health effects depend on how much dust we inhale. In any case dust makes it uncomfortable for us to breath but it can cause severe health effects and can provoke diseases in the worst case.? In order to combat this situation, Koppinen outlines a number of ways in which the City eradicates this seasonal problem. ?We use three basic methods to reduce dustiness in public areas: binding, cleaning and prevention. Binding is when the dust is bound to the surface e.g. with salt-water solution, and is prevented from getting in the air. The planted trees and bushes also bind dust and other impurities in the air. Also, washing surfaces and collecting dust and leftover grit removes most of the dust from the surfaces. The dustiness can be reduced significantly when the causes are minimised. One key factor is planning the use of materials which are used in winter maintenance to reduce slipperiness.? Residents should take note that the schedule of the city cleanup is available online. One can even order a text message to alert you of forthcoming street cleaning in your area. Residents should keep in mind that the failure to move their cars at designated times of cleaning carries a fine of ?85. Photos Lauri Hänninen Failure to move vehicles on time results in towing and fines. Your local street cleanup schedule can be found here: www.puhdistussuunnitelmat.fi/helsinki/
  • Contents 3 SixDegrees in this issue May 8 On the hunt 10 Long-form 12 Russian language and culture is of growing importance locally, observes this renowned scholar. We head to Brklyn Bakery in Helsinki discover what Finns are eating this month and also tip our hat to a bar tipple in Turku. Cultitude Josh Groban, Concha Buika, Mount Eerie, Finland International Improv Festival and the World Village Festival. Also, find out what?s on at the cinema over the next month and the latest games and CDs reviewed. Out & See Where to go and what to see in Helsinki, Tampere, Turku, Jyväskylä and Oulu. Wasting away Arto Mustajoki Tastebuds 20 6 15 Negotiating the house hunting maze is made all the more easier by the assistance of local. But what to do if this isn?t possible? Starters 16 4 23 kg of food per person is binned each year in Finland. What exactly are we doing about it? Cover photo by Hydee Abrahan. Charmaine Clamor is performing at the World Village Festival. See page 18. The SixDegrees Team Editor-in-chief Alexis Kouros Subeditor James O?Sullivan Advertising & Marketing Aiman Kaddoura, Bob Graham, Ethan Shadabi +358 9?689 67 422 Emails in the form: firstname@6d.fi Out & See Helsinki and capital area outsee@6d.fi Out & See Tampere outseetampere@6d.fi Out & See Turku outseeturku@6d.fi Out & See Oulu outseeoulu@6d.fi Out & See Jyväskylä outseejkyla@6d.fi An innovative way to sustain the declining revenues of print journalism can be found locally. Writers and contributors in this issue Nick Barlow, Evgenie Bogdanov, David Brown, Adam Faber, Teemu Henriksson, Yannick Ilunga, Marko Kainulainen, Anna-Maija Lappi, James O?Sullivan, Karen Witt Olsen, Mika Oksanen, Leonard Pearl, Eva Peltonen, Gareth Rice, Tijana Stolic, Mimmu Takalo, Jutta Vetter. Proofreading James O?Sullivan Layout & Graphic Design Kirby Wilson Print house I-Print Seinäjoki Circulation 50,000 pieces Publisher Dream Catcher Productions www.dreamcatcher.fi 6° DreamCatcher Vilhonvuorenkatu 11B 00500 Helsinki tel. +358 9?689 67 420 fax. +358 9?689 67?421 info@6d.fi www.6d.fi ISSN 1459-5680 All articles, pictures and graphics are subject to copyright. No reproduction or reprinting is allowed without permission from Dream Catcher Inc.© Dream Catcher Next issue is out on 31 May SixDegrees can also be read at www.lehtiluukku.fi
  • Starters 4 Issue 04 2013 Top 5 Kirby Wilson things on our mind this month... sacred Nature awakens steam Finnish nature is never more alive than in the spring. Anyone can enjoy making day-to-day observations of snow melting, water flowing, ground drying, leaves budding and birds migrating. It?s all very good for the soul ? and the best things in life are, or at least should be, free. appreciation Terrorists, too, need stamina Thinking about what took place during the Boston Marathon, the mind gravitates to a fundamental question: Whenever people resort to violence, do they actually believe it to be a means to an end? Or are they openly thinking, ?How cool it is to vent it out just a little bit, and seeing them hurt just fuels me further?. society The traditions of the authentic Finnish sauna are fostered by a dedicated association. Dog?s eye view on 1 May ?Here comes my mistress again, it?s time for a walk. But dag nam it, I just HATE treading on that minefield of broken glass. One sharp piece can snap a ligament, and in the worst case that could be it for me. Boy, I wish those kids would at least imbibe out of cans ? I can deal with the litter, maybe even dig a little meal out of it.? Are World Championships needed every year? The fact that many NHLers are unable or unwilling to partake in world ice hockey games is nothing new, but recent balks by top Finnish players in the KHL place more weight on the above question. In football (ie. soccer) once every four years is enough ? what about every two years in ice hockey? Not all flying saucers are Roswell-bound More and more kids are convinced that disc golf is more ?cricket? than the sedate businessman variant. A bagful of solid discs does not cost all that much, and there are free tracks available in towns big and small. In Jyväskylä, the hilltop view at Laajavuori, between Holes #14 and #15 on the disc golf track, makes you gasp ? if for no other reason but the climb. Mika Oksanen . . . o t How best celebrate vappu? Be outdoors and enjoy the (hopefully) nice weather with your friends and family! Yannick Ilunga, 6D intern A picnic, bikes, and beers! Brenda and Sharron Todd, cafe owners The Teemu Henriksson I S THERE anything that defines Finnishness more than sauna? The two other ?big Ss? ? sisu and salmiakki ? may come close, but the place that the steam bath holds within the Finnish cultural identity is undisputable. For an indication of this, just take the documentary Steam of Life (?Miesten vuoro?), which in 2010 won the hearts of the public (along with a range of awards). Little surprise, then, that a dedicated association works to maintain the heritage of Finnish sauna. The Finnish Sauna Society, which was founded in 1937, works to preserve and spread word on the traditional sauna culture and promote the steam bath?s healthy and wholesome effects. The society maintains a sauna establishment in Vaskiniemi (in Helsinki?s Lauttasaari), which hosts six different saunas: five with wood-burning sauna stoves (kiuas), and one modern, electronically heated sauna, all reserved for the members? and their guests? use. The society also organises occasionally seminars and other events, and publishes a magazine, Sauna, four times a year for its 4,200 members. The number of sauna enthusiasts in Finland is naturally not limited to the society?s membership ? there are indeed 3.2 million saunas in Finland in total, says Jarmo Lehtola, chairman of the society. ?There is thus an equal number of experts on sauna.? Lehtola regrets that for foreigners, the first contact with sauna commonly takes place outside Finland, which means that they walk away with a faulty idea of what the authentic experience is like. Also the unfortunate sauna competition a couple of years back ? something the society was not involved in ? may skewer the image of what sauna is really about. Conversely, according to surveys Finnish sauna is recognised and desired also abroad, he says. ?The quality of the Finnish sauna has been proven by centuries of use.? Sauna has also found its way into Kallerna Finnish history, as ?sauna diplomacy?, in which negotiators have a steam bath during or after discussions, has long traditions in Finnish politics. President Urho Kekkonen, it has been said, made extensive use of this diplomatic tool in his domestic and international dealings. Lehtola also says that the former president Martti Ahtisaari, who was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize in 2008 for his role in resolving various conflicts, has acknowledged the power of sauna as a meeting place, as the naked environment strips people of their titles and thus facilitates open discussion. As for sauna?s positive health effects, Lehtola mentions blood circulation: in a hot sauna, the blood veins closer to the skin expand, enhancing skin blood flow. But some of the effects, though not less significant, are harder to measure. ?The most important health effect of sauna is a totally relaxing, ?slow life? attitude it carries.? As Nokia?s star is waning, could sauna become the next major export from Finland? Finnish After Dark Learning the Finnish they don?t teach in school David Brown and Mimmu Takalo Finnish: Ykköset päällä English Equivalent: Sunday Best. This probably stemmed from the days when a lot of Finns owned one set of clothes for chopping down trees, and another for church. These days the Number Ones are more likely to consist of something slinky, black and short ? at least for women. Add fake diamonds, sophisticated makeup and ?100 at the hairdresser, and she?ll look To Die For. And probably will when her boyfriend rocks up in dirty jeans and a shirt from Dressmans. Head down to the centre and enjoy a picnic with the a few drinks in the park. As long as it is not raining or snowing. Kirby Wilson, graphic designer ? ? Oliks hyvät bileet eilen? Ei ollu. Mä lähin sinne farkuissa ja T-paidassa, mut kaikilla muilla oli ykköset päällä. Sit me jatkettiin vielä sellaseen mestaan, johon ei päässy tennarit jalassa sisään ? eli mun ilta jäi tosi lyhyeks! ? ? Good party last night? Not really. I went in jeans and a T-shirt, but everyone else was in their Sunday Best. Then we went to some club that wouldn?t let people with trainers in ? hence it was quite a short night!
  • Starters 5 SixDegrees Tell me about your city... ? Toronto Alex6122 Tijana Stolic Animal Testing? No more! The EU?s decision to ban cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals is the latest development in the animal rights? debate. Yannick Ilunga The European Cosmetic and Toiletries industry ? which is worth more than 70 billion euro ? will now have to follow new guidelines in regard of animal testing. Experiments like skin and eye irritation tests, and ?lethal dose? tests, had usually been performed on mice, rats, rabbits and guinea pigs, in order to test various cosmetic products. Awareness of the issue rose in the 1980s and 1990s, when people started pressuring governments in Europe to stop animal testing and organisations like PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) and ECEAE (European Coalition to End Animal Experiments) were created. Animalia, Finland?s leading animal protection organisation, was founded back in 1961. The group has estimated that in 2008 over 138,500 animals were used for experiments in Finland and that more than 12 million test animals have been used every year within the EU. Since the 1990s, the European Union has released a series of measures to tackle the problem: the 1993 directive on a marketing ban of cosmetics tested on animals (postponed due to the lack of alternatives to animal testing) and the introduction, in 2003, of a new set of provisions (ban of animal testing of finished cosmetic products, the ban of animal testing of cosmetic ingredients, the ban of marketing of finished cosmetic products tested on animals and the ban of marketing cosmetic ingredients tested on animals). In 2007, the EU financed a research fund of 238 million euro to find alternatives to experiments on animals, while testing was still allowed for the most complex human health effects like cancer and allergens. The ban of cosmetics tested on animals from the EU market, announced by the European Union this March has been described by European Commissioner in charge of Health & Consumer Policy Tonio Borg, as, ?An important signal on the value that Europe attaches to animal welfare. The development of alternative methods and the engagement with third countries to follow the European approach, is a great opportunity for Europe to set an example of responsible innovation in cosmetics without any compromise on consumer safety.? The statement on the EU website makes it clear: ?No animal testing for cosmetic purposes can be carried out in Europe.? How well do you know VAPPU in Finnish? 1 1. Sparkling wine 2 2. Labourer 3 3. Mask 4 4. Mead 5 5. Streamer 6. Technology student 6 7 7. Funnel cake 8 8. Student cap 9 9. Doughnut Test your knowledge of Finnish vocabulary by using the local equivalent. Puzzle by Eva Peltonen. Solutions on page 23 Contrary to what many people assume, Toronto is not the capital of Canada - Ottawa is. Toronto is, however, the largest city in Canada and one of the most culturally diverse places in the world. As Torontonians (yes, that?s what you may call us) always say, there?s something in it for everyone. And I?m not only talking about maple syrup and a hockey game. When it comes to the important things, like food, I?m quite certain that Toronto can offer whatever you happen to be in the mood for. The streets of downtown Toronto are arranged in a grid, so it?s easy to get around and it is brimming with restaurants where you can taste cuisines from around the world. Naturally, there are plenty of upscale options with fine dining. In fact, one of the most famous Toronto sights - the CN Tower, whose height of over 500 metres you can conquer by stairs or elevator - offers an upscale dining experience literally and metaphorically, if you can get a reservation at the restaurant at the top of the tower. During the summer, visit a rooftop patio and treat yourself to a cocktail. In May, take part in Doors Open Toronto, a weekend when many cultural and historical institutions are open to the public. In September, go to Nuit Blanche - a night when thousands flock to the city centre to see indoor and outdoor art installations, all made by Canadian artists. You can also catch a play, musical, or concert at one of the many theatres and small and large concert venues. As for design and culture, venture into the Distillery District; a former factory area, and now a design paradise for jewellery, clothing and furniture by Canadian artists. Visit also the Art Gallery of Ontario, designed by Canada?s own Frank Gehry, and the recently-renovated Royal Ontario Museum. There is an endless array of possibilities in this dynamic and friendly city that plays home to four million Canadians. Perhaps I am biased because it?s my city, but winter or summer, day or night, young or old, Toronto is a place where arts, culture, nightlife, and good food come to life every day, so enjoy it all and come back often!
  • 6 We Met Issue 04 2013 interest of Russian language In the
  • We Met 7 SixDegrees Arto Mustajoki believes the mother tongue of our eastern neighbour will begin to gather popularity in Finland. Text and photo Evgenie Bogdanov A rto Mustajoki, a globally-renowned scholar of Russian studies, a member of the Finnish Research and Innovation Council, chair of the board of the Academy of Finland and author of a book about Russian language, was nominated for the prestigious Tieto-Finlandia literature award last year. He took some time out of his busy schedule to share his thoughts on the changing perceptions locally of Russia. Is it true that initially you were interested in Russian language as a form of personal rebellion against your parents? Yes, that?s true. During that time, studying Russian was considered to be communist. Frankly speaking, I didn?t have any political convictions, but for me it was a form of protest. My father was a Lutheran priest and I was a good child. Then after school I wanted to shock my family, but they never condemned me for it. Earlier, only left-wing parties and fringe politicians might have supported the idea of studying Russian language in Finland. How is the situation changing at the moment? In this respect the situation has changed dramatically. In the Soviet time, it is true, only left-wing politicians endorsed partnerships with Russia and studying its language. However, now, the right-wing party Kokoomus and Elinkeinoelämän Keskusliitto (The Confederation of Finnish Industries) are favouring Russian language. This is because they realise that it helps Finnish business. In my point of view, the most notable example of this trend is President Sauli Niinistö?s efforts to study Russian. Of course, but he is not the only one ? Mauno Koivisto, as I know, was able to read and even studied Russian history in Russian and is still doing it. I also worked with a woman who was Tarja Halonen?s Russian teacher when she was between the ages of 25-30. And Niinistö is interested as well. Not only interested, but actively practising. He does his best. So is it true then that the Finnish government has realised the importance of knowing Russian for Finland? Yes, some 15 years ago our minister of education Olli-Pekka Heinonen ? a wise and far-seeing person ? took part in a meeting with his counterparts from the eurozone. When it came to Russia, everybody asked him, ?You are truly familiar with Russia. Please, inform us about what is happening there?. At that moment Heinonen realised that if we have such a reputation, we should capitalise on it. When he returned home he started establishing the Alexanteri Institute, a state-financed independent Centre of Russian studies. I held the office of the Vice-Rector at that time, and I know this story very well. From that time the institute has been actively functioning. We have a lot of specialists on Russia. This is the field in which we are a ?superpower?, if I may coin a phrase. In other research fields our contribution is, on the global scale, about one per cent, but in Russian studies it is about five per cent. There still are some gaps in our knowledge on Russia; for example, we have too little research and specialists on Russian law and market analysis. You have also developed a new centre of excellence on Russian modernisation. What can you tell about that? Indeed, the centre was established after a very hard competition on a special six years grant in the Academy of Finland. The Centre is a joint effort of several actors. The activities are co- ordinated by the Aleksanteri Institute. Getting the status and resources of a centre of excellence is an indication of the high level of Russian studies in Finland. There are five group leaders in the centre: top-level researchers in sociology and political studies. I am in charge of the cluster on philosophical and cultural interpretations of Russian modernisation. Do you think this day-to-day personal contact is prevailing over the media? In the national branding theory, there are two primary sources of information about other cultures ? mass media and personal contact. Media reports about Russia in Finland mostly have negative overtones. Maybe because scandals and negative news are more interesting to ordinary people, aren?t they? Personal contacts and media matter of course. In the absence of But as you once mentioned, regardless of an impressive personal contacts one tends to rely on the media. These persons amount of theoretical and academic knowledge, ordinary are very easy ?victims? for media. If a person has already-formed Finns do not know very much about their eastern neighbour. Not only regular people ? knowledge produced by researchers stereotypes and media acts to enhance then, it is easy to adopt does not often reach even policy-makers and businessmen. It is a an attitude that you know everything and that there is no need global problem that the academic world tends to live ?separately? to reflect on various issues. However, if one knows Russians from the outside society. Personally, I see the knowledge transfer and has close contacts, media reports become overshadowed. In as an important part of my job. I often hold speeches for varied my opinion, even negative reports are proving that Russia is an audiences covering, for instance, topics about the differences important country for us. between Finns and Russians. Concerning the Russian language, it is traditionally considered as extremely tangled and difficult for foreigners. Our people still have strange a perception of Russian language: that it is difficult ? every language is difficult in my opinion ? or that it takes a special person to study Russian. We have also strange conceptions about the significance of knowing Russian. I got a letter from a reader who wrote that he knows Russian and can?t find a job, so his conclusion is that we don?t need Russianspeaking Finns. My answer was that we have more jobless people with good knowledge of English, so what? It is a deceptive perception that, if you know Russian, all doors are open to you. It is not true. Apart from the Russian language people should study other things. I try to explain that Russian language is just a skill that improves your chances in the competitive job market. ?I nterest in the Russian language is gaining momentum.? Did you try to convey this idea in your Tieto-Finalndia awardIn an attempt to convey this theoretical knowledge, you nominated book Kevyt kosketus venäjän kieleen (Slight touch offered to inaugurate an annual Russian fair to exchange upon Russian language)? ideas. It is not a fair as such, in Finnish it is gathering around venäjä In my book, I offer the Russian language to the reader in a osaaminen. It is difficult to translate; it is more related to a different form than what has been done previously. I tried to think-tank on Russia and knowledge. The idea is to summon convey some ideas with humour and draw attention to similaripoliticians, officials, researchers, businessmen and head-hunters ties between the Finnish and other languages. And other things who are interested in Russia, and to share visions and knowledge. ? which are different ? are just fascinating and evoke positive feelings. The book happened to be astonishingly popular ? the first edition was sold out in the first month even before being Do you think that the impetus behind the interest in Russian nominated for Tieto-Finlandia. And I have received a lot of is generated by purely economical reasons or the changing feedback. In fact, I have never received so many reactions to attitudes towards Russians in general? I think that many factors are intertwined here. It is true that the my work. attitude towards Russians is gradually normalising, and in normal relations common sense wins, not emotions. When common But Russian language is not confined chiefly to Russia. You sense wins, we will realise that we have here a big neighbour and have had a number of lectures about Russian language a big market. So, it is foolish to know nothing about it. Recently abroad. I held a meeting with the Spanish ambassador and it was about Bishkek, Alma-Ata, Budapest, Gothenburg, Warsaw, Basel ? a the language mission of Finland. She asked if there are many number of cities ? and everywhere about Russian language. But Finnish people who know Russian. I said around two per cent. sometimes I wear another hat. In April I will go to Saudi Arabia She replied with amusement that this is just unreasonable, and to present a paper on the relationship between research and society. stated that we really should learn Russian. In my classification, there are four groups of Finns when it comes to the attitude towards Russia: enthusiasts, who admire I asked because of the resent ban of Russian as an official Russian culture; pragmatics and realists, who see the value of language in Kyrgyzstan. Russia for Finland; those who are indifferent trying to forget the Concerning the situation with Russian language in different existence of Russia; and, finally, people who really hate Russia. countries ? in the south or in the Baltic states ? it is not normal. From what I understand, the number of realists has been grow- But it is politics. A language is often politics. ing in recent times. But here in Finland is the future of Russian language positive? Can the number of realists explain the initiative of regions I am sure that interest will grow. I don?t know what steps and in Eastern Finland to inaugurate the Russian language in measures the officials will take, but interest in the Russian schools? language is gaining momentum. Sure, for them it is clear. They see Russians everyday. e s n e c i l g n i v i r d b- h s i l g in En k n matin i s t r a urse st next co ylä 13 0 2 . 3 . 9 day r u t a s at www.autokoulusafiiri.fi For more information by phone 020 766 9171 or email matinkyla@autokoulusafiiri.fi
  • 8 Lifestyle Issue 04 2013 House hunting like a native Adam Faber B UYING a house in your home country can be a daunting task. Adding the complications of a new language, new market and a new economy can make things much harder, as one couple trying to make Finland their permanent home found. ?We?re living in Finland for the long term,? says Shawn Condon, an American expat living in Jyväskylä. ?So it makes more sense to buy, or at least it did.? When looking for a more permanent dwelling, Condon was stymied by both financial hurdles as well as communicative ones. ?I found it easier when I was in New Jersey, where there was more help for a buyer,? Condon continues. ?There?s not as much hand-holding here, we?re left to figure things out on our own a lot more.? ?In general, in Finland, I would say realtors don?t provide very many services for buyers,? states Antti Asteljoki, CEO of Huoneistokeskus Oy. ?That?s a real shame, and is something that should change in the near future. Normally, a realtor gets a property to sell, and then they start marketing it. Buyers will find a property themselves in the newspaper or online.? Asteljoki described a retail market here in Finland mainly driven by realtors who represent sellers, and buyers for whatever reason choose to do their shopping solo. The representation is largely one-sided, home owning hopefuls being an untapped market. ?In the US, there are a lot of services for buyers, where there is a realtor representing the buyer as well. Of course, in Finland, that is provided but people don?t demand those services as much. It isn?t the client?s fault, we ? the realtors ? haven?t succeeded in marketing those services.? Condon states that had he wound up buying a home in Finland he would have used a realtor, but the apartment he finally settled on had hired one already who took care of the lease. ?I used a realtor to search for my home in the States and I would use one to search for it again,? said Condon. ?I would never take the chance, Worried you?ll be lost in translation searching for a home? An expat couple?s trick to shopping like a local: use a local.
  • Lifestyle 9 SixDegrees I N T E G R AT I O N et zle r Settling for renting, for now ?So for now, we?re just going to have to rent,? sighs Condon. The plan now is to continue saving up, to get that 25 per cent to put down on a property. It will be a slower process though, due to the fact that he won?t be building any equity with his rent payments. Not only that, but rental prices are high as well. In the same time frame of GPG?s report, real estate agency Vuokratuva?s examination of rental costs indicates a 3.7 per cent increase across Finland in general, with a more pronounced spike in Helsinki and other major cities. So while they wait to get in the game, the cost of waiting is getting higher. But that?s the double-edged sword of more cautious lending practices; it protects from those who would take on more than they could handle at the expense of those who could do more with it. However, if there is a price correction down the road, it could be to their advantage. Saving up while costs are high and jumping in when things are low is something many people try to do. Attempting to time the market is done in both the stocks and property investments. Besides, if they didn?t have determination and a bit of a stubborn streak, they wouldn?t be here in the first place. of the Month ew N A nervous situation Recent economic reports reflect a certain skittishness surrounding home sales. The Global Property Guide (GPG) released an annual of review of the world?s housing market in March, comparing 2011?s sales figures to those of 2012. It characterised a number of European countries as being in ?the eye of the storm? when it came to the housing situation. While Finnish, Estonian, and Swedish markets were showing moderate gains in home prices, there were just as many countries in the area that faltered. Generally, rising prices are an indicator of an improving real estate market, while falling prices characterise a weakening housing sector. Too much or too long of an increase, however, can indicate a bubble ready to burst. Hong Kong and Greece are the most extreme examples of the sometimes volatile changes in valuation, with a 20 per cent increase from 2011 prices in Hong Kong, and a 14 percent drop in Greece, respectively. Currently, there are no major movements in the Finnish markets, both according to GPG?s report and as far as Asteljoki?s front line experience reveals. ?We are fairly stable, there are about as many transactions as in an average year,? said Asteljoki. ?Typically, 100,000 sales in a year is normal.? Finland has seen dramatic swings in the market in the past, with home prices doubling from 1987 to 1989, only to be almost cut in half by 1992. Since that bubble burst, the cost of homes in Finland over the long term has risen steadily, totalling nearly 250 per cent in just over 20 years, pausing only during the global credit crisis in 2009. This notable rise in housing prices, coupled with the variable interest rates that make up the majority of mortgages in Finland have market watchers worrying about the repercussions of a crash. That being said, requiring a higher percent up-front when lending money would reduce the risk of default for lenders should things get volatile. Trend A ndr especially with all the legal things surrounding a house.? While a local may have been able to hold his own on the prowl for a new pad, he wouldn?t be a professional. As with anyone doing something outside of their speciality, there is a learning curve. Despite having lived here for a number of years, this would have amounted to an imbalance of power between the seller and buyer. While that might be all right when buying a new car, rolling the dice on a new home simply wasn?t worth the savings, especially not knowing the particulars of Finnish homes. The risks get pricey, such as the possibility of aged pipes that would need replacing at the buyer?s expense. ?Even when we wound up getting an apartment instead of a house, we were left to fend for ourselves a bit more than in the States,? Condon recalls. ?Who to contact to get our power and water, the amount of time we needed to give to get different hookups, it was information that would have been useful. We did wind up getting help ? from a friend at work.? Condon didn?t give up on his quest for home ownership due to a lack of pamphlets and brochures with information, however. The nail in the coffin was at the bank, when he was expected to put more than twice the down payment he had provided at home. The news came with a simplified history of global economics as well. ?At the bank, we were told that it was our country that caused the financial crisis, and pretty much that it was an unofficial policy foreigners would need a bigger down payment,? Condon recalls, comparing the 25 per cent upfront cost that would be needed to secure his mortgage to the 10 per cent he had been asked for in the United States. ?The money is something negotiated directly with the bank, it has little to do with your realtor,? explains Asteljoki when asked about Finnish lending practices. He also offers some advice for those entering the housing market. ?What many people do here in Finland is find out how much they can get first, then look for places. There are loans that are less than 20 per cent, or even 0 per cent depending on the situation, although it is not common.? If the bank isn?t comfortable allowing a low down payment, be it for reasons of the borrower?s finances or the economic situation, there isn?t much you can do about it, whether you have a realtor or not. Cost of living in Finland well above the eurozone average Teemu Henriksson I t may not come as a surprise to anyone, but new statistics nevertheless confirm what many probably already suspected: Finland is one of the most expensive countries in the eurozone. According to Eurostat?s figures, reported recently by Helsingin Sanomat, the price of foodstuff in Finland is over 12 per cent above the eurozone average, while housing is up to 26 per cent more expensive. Alcohol and tobacco prices stand out the most, because of heavy taxation, being 42 per cent higher than the average. Overall, prices in Finland are about 20 per cent above the eurozone averages, estimated Anssi Rantala from Suomen Pankki. This makes Finland one of the most expensive countries in the euro area also in terms of purchasing power (that is to say, how commodity prices compare to salaries), behind only Luxembourg and Sweden. The one industry that is an exception is telecommunications ? mainly phones and Internet ? where prices are almost 23 per cent below the average. Due to inflation, prices have also risen faster than elsewhere over the last five years. The real price of foodstuff has gone up 14 per cent during this time, said Ilkka Lehtinen, development manager at Statistics Finland, writing to the agency?s publication Tieto&trendit. ?Finland is a small, remote and sparsely populated country,? which is why transportation costs are higher than in Central Europe, explained Timo Mattila, director of Consumer Division at the Finnish Competition and Consumer Authority, to Helsingin Sanomat. Another reason behind high prices is a lack of competition in many industries. According to him, increased competition would conversely drive prices down. For example retail in Finland is dominated by S and K groups, and centres to a great degree on hypermarkets and large groceries in general. Luckan´s Integration service Bridge provides information and advice to immigrants in order to get started in the capital region. As a Finland-Swedish organisation we are specialised in giving information about the Finland-Swedish society. We also arrange events for immigrants in English, mostly focusing on job seeking courses. The integration service is open: Tuesday 11-19, Wednesday 11-16, Thursday 11-16. If you want advice on a certain issue, please book an appointment in advance by filling in the form on our webpage: bridge.luckan.fi or e-mailing: bridge@luckan.fi BRIDGE PROGRAMME MAy 2013 Excursion to Pasila Library May 2nd, 6-7 pm. Welcome to an excursion to the Pasila library. Pasila library has a wide collection of litterature in over 70 languages. During our guiding you will get to know the library?s services and collection. Pasila library also hosts a Finnish language cafe where you can practice your Finnish. The guided tour will be held both in English and Swedish. We meet in the aula in front of the main entrance ? Klockbron 9 at 18.00. Register to fika@luckan.fi Occupational Safety Card Training and Test (50 euro) May 4th, 8 am to 4 pm The Occupational Safety Card (OSC) is rapidly becoming a popular way to complete the basic training in safety and health at work at shared workplaces. The card aimed at improving shared workplace safety is needed in many workplaces e.g. in the industrial sector. The persons who pass the course are granted the Occupational Safety Card, valid for five years. Course material provided by the trainer. Trainer: Heli Aulio, Alertum oy. For more information and registrations e-mail: bridge@luckan.fi Swedish Language Café Tuesday 14th of May, 5-7 p.m. Practice your Swedish in a welcoming and informal environment at the Swedish language café in Luckan. We will discuss everyday situations and adapt the evening according to the participants levels. A great way to both activate and improve your Swedish! Register to bridge@luckan.fi Basic Photography Level 2 May 18th, 11 am to 4 pm If you already are familiar with main camera operations and want to focus on refining your creative and technical skills, this course is for you. We will focus on composition and aesthetics and learn how to ?read? the information that the histograms gives us. We?ll also focus on portraits ( in natural light, with fill flash or full flash), landscapes, cityscapes and night photography. Please bring max 20 photos that you have taken for review. Prerequisite: Basic Photography Level 1 or knowledge of camera operation and Exposure. Equipment needed: DSRL, Laptop and Tripod (if owned). Lecturer: Barbara Balzaretti, International Photo Center. Register by May 14th to bridge@luckan.fi Guided tour at the Swedish Theatre May 28th, 4 pm Have you always been wondering what lies inside the white round building next to Stockman? Now you have the opportunity to join a guided tour at the Swedish National Theatre. This beautiful building has a long and vast history and the tour will also include access to back-stage premises. Language: English. Register to bridge@luckan.fi. All events are held in Luckan, Simonkatu 8 in Helsinki and are free of charge, unless otherwise mentioned. Please register at bridge@luckan.fi if not mentioned otherwise in the event description. Criminal case? If you are on a low income, you may get free trial Contact: Attorney-At-Law Asianajotoimisto Streng Ky Lapinlahdenkatu 27, 00180 Helsinki Tel (09) 7269 6730, mob 040 565 8146 joonia.streng@icon.fi, www.strenglaki.fi Would you like to sign up for our electronic newsletters with upcoming events? Please e-mail bridge@luckan.fi You find us on facebook www.facebook.com/LuckanIntegration LUCKAN Simonkatu 8, 00100 Helsinki Contact: bridge@luckan.fi / 040 485 9636 / www.luckan.fi/bridge
  • Society 10 Issue 04 2013 Column I do, 2013 On February 27 the Parliamentary Committee on Justice rejected the case for Same-Sex Marriage by the narrow margin of 9 votes to 8. This was made just a little more tense by the two Finns Party MP?s voting against the proposal, despite having suggested during their election campaigns that they would support it. What interests me about this defeat is that Finland generally seems to be a fairly liberal country. Few eyebrows were raised when Finland came within a few thousand votes of electing the world?s first openly gay head of state last year. His boyfriend even went on to appear in Dancing With The Stars, something unlikely to happen in the near future in the US or UK. But in this case, Finland ran back to conservatism as if afraid of making a mistake. Quite what the committee was concerned about is not clear. Same-sex marriage is legal in eleven countries, and in some cases has been for more than a decade. Another twenty countries are looking to change their legislation, and by the end of this year same-sex marriage will probably be legal in the UK, France and New Zealand. ?U ltimately, marriage must be available to all adults, and our choice of who they marry simply does not enter the equation.? Perhaps the worst aspect of the parliamentary committee?s decision is that public opinion appears to be against them. The Tahdon 13 (I do 2013) movement gathered the 50,000 votes required to force a referendum in less than two days, and now has close to three times that number. Polls show around 58 per cent of Finns support same-sex marriage, meaning that should a referendum take place, same-sex marriage would be endorsed with a healthy majority. Surprisingly enough, the world has not come to an end in countries that have legalised same-sex marriage, such as Spain, Belgium and South Africa. There has been no sudden spike in the numbers of people describing themselves as gay, and people have not flooded in from all around the world to live lives of drugged excess and debauchery ? as was widely predicted in New Zealand when homosexuality was first decriminalised. Opposition to same-sex marriage here has come largely from the church, a position that I can both grudgingly accept, and hope will slowly change. The key point being that no one is forcing anyone into a gay marriage, and if Christians feel homosexuality is wrong, then they are probably best advised to remain straight themselves. If the law recognises the right of hapless teenagers who have known each other six weeks to marry ? on what basis does it not recognise the rights of two people who have lived together for a decade? Opponents frequently cite the current option of Registered Union, but there is something disturbing about placing any group of people in their own category. Ultimately, marriage must be available to all adults, and our choice of whom they marry simply does not enter the equation. Same-sex marriage will inevitably become law in Finland. I hope politicians will take the easy way out, and although it is now too late for Finland to set an example for other countries, at least we can follow the example of others. You can vote for the Tahdon 13 initiate here: https://www.kansalaisaloite.fi/fi/aloite/192 David Brown is a language consultant and journalist, regularly covering stories in Africa, Asia & the Middle East. He has lived in Finland for 10 years. The in-form long-form Long-form journalism offers more than respite from information gluttony and expands the traditional concept of journalism. Aleksi Teivainen M any Finns were, paradoxically, introduced to slow journalism rather abruptly recently, through a minute feature by the journalism collective Long Play on the now-controversial study by philosopher Pekka Himanen. The ?e-single?, as the jargon insists, examined the dubious process of commissioning the 700,000 euro study on sustainable growth models, ultimately dragging Prime Minister Jyrki Katainen into the epicentre of the controversy. The aim of slow journalism, however, is not to expose scandals, nor to ramble on in tedious length, stresses Johanna Vehkoo, the editor-in-chief at Long Play. ?At best, it highlights issues that are significant but have received little attention.? The Himanen-gate, as one segment of the media and public now readily call the affair, is a fitting example. In August, the financial newspaper Talouselämä reported rather poignantly of ?Himanen?s expensive visions?. Yet, the affair soon vanished from the public eye, only to re-emerge in February, kindled by Vehkoo and co-author Anu Silfverberg. Regardless of aims, the ensuing publicity has naturally been helpful, Vehkoo admits. ?We imagined it could well take an entire year before we gained some recognition.? Instead, by early March the e-single Himasen etiikka (Himanen?s ethics; a reference to the philosopher?s breakthrough work on hacker ethics) had been downloaded over 3,500 times and cited in virtually all major Finnish news outlets. ?It?s hardly likely that all the stories stir a nationwide scandal,? the editorin-chief reminds. A new watchdog in town Vehkoo is among the several decorated freelance journalists and non-fiction writers who contribute to Long Play, the first word-smithery dedicated to slow journalism in Finland. Their début e-single, Kaukovetoja (Long Shots), written by the awardwinning non-fiction author Hanna Nikkanen, was published on 16 January, roughly a year after the idea for the collective was conceived. In sharp contrast to their breakthrough report, the e-single on the match-fixing scandal which ? alongside the entire footballing world ? rocked the Rovaniemi-based football club, RoPS, had been downloaded no more than a few hundred times. At over 40,000 characters, such stories are the results of painstaking efforts ranging from a few weeks to several months. ?The work on Himasen etiikka began in September, the work on Kaukovetoja already last summer,? confirms Vehkoo. At Long Play, each e-single is also assigned a main editor who oversees the journalistic process from start to finish. ?We are not a news media but a slow media,? Vehkoo says. ?We don?t have to hunt for scoops and scandals and such. Instead, we want to familiarise ourselves with our topics, write thoroughly and tell great stories.? Although the definition of slow journalism is principally concerned with length, the genre is often also associated with literary stylistic devices, for example narrative styles. The emphasis, Vehkoo stresses, is invariably on the story and the tenets of journalism. Slow multi-form reads Slow, or long-form, journalism may yet be only budding in Finland, but abroad it has blossomed over the past few years. On 31 December, Margaret Sullivan, the public editor at The New York Times, declared 2012 ?a big year for long-form journalism?, citing the growing number of in-depth stories ? exceeding 4,000 words ? provided by the prestigious paper. To a certain degree, the boom is attributable to the availability of more sophisticated tools to analyse people?s online behaviour. In addition to registering the number of clicks, advertisers and newspapers today are able to monitor the time readers spend on a certain page. However, efforts to apply this data to create new, significant sources of revenue are yet to bear fruit. In particular, long-form journalism is thriving beyond the grasp of the traditional media powerhouses. Byliner, established in San Francisco in 2011, for example, has been hailed as one of the world?s most innovative media companies after publishing more than two-dozen best-selling long-form stories and selling more than 1,000,000 e-singles in 2012. More than length, however, the most compelling feats of longform journalism (see e.g. Snow Fall by John Branch, published in partnership by Byliner and The New York Times) embrace the vast possibilities of the digital platform, fluently meshing meandering text with video, photos and graphics. According to Vehkoo, such multi-form presentation, ?experiments with sound and vision?, also appeal to the Long Play collective. The e-book format, however, has yet to allow such experiments. ?The dream is to have our own publishing platform that allows experiments with, for instance, photojournalism,? she muses. Such leaps also impose new requirements on the skills of journalists, who increasingly supplement their shorthand and social skills with the basics of programming or data mining. ?If I were a journalism student today, I would probably learn the basics of programming, explore the world of data and learn how to read statistics,? Vehkoo suggests. Moreover, it may be the future of online journalism, which hitherto has struggled to elude the confines of the traditional formats; as Vehkoo notes, stories still begin with leads and are decorated with photographs and cut-lines. ?Novel experiments with narrative styles distinctive to the Internet have been sparse.? Re-inventing ink The print industry, ravaged by scandals, slumping advertising revenue and soaring paper prices, is watching the forays of long-form journalism closely, in hopes of respite. A panacea, however, remains elusive. The experiments of independent publishers with alternative funding models, for example direct reader funding, are expected to remain in the margin. The British daily Guardian, for example, announced the end of its two-year experiment with long-form journalism, the aggregator service Long Good Read, last December.
  • Society 11 SixDegrees www.longplay.fi Minority Report In this new series, SixDegrees takes a look at the ethnic minorities here in Finland. This month: The British Gareth Rice I ? ?You must offer niche content in order to rely on direct reader funding, like we at Long Play do. I am certain a number of collectives focused on a certain field will surface. You could, for example, run a site on ice hockey or literature,? Vehkoo projects. ?In a world of similarities, specialisation is a strategy for success for both journalists and publications.? In the meantime, temporary relief may be closer than print media realises. With their vast archives of stories, newspapers would be poised to exploit the booming e-book market, the British daily, Guardian, suggested in early March. In Finland, Helsingin Sanomat has already compiled a section of slow reads for its readers. The realisation that revenue from advertising and subscriptions can no longer sustain journalism as it shifts onto digital platforms has encouraged newspapers to explore new, even radical, horizons. ?The Guardian, for example, provides education; the Washington Post acquired a hospice business,? Vehkoo reveals. Some attempts are beheld with anxiety. ?The mixing of paid content and journalism in content marketing is a concern,? she acknowledges. Meanwhile, newspapers churn out arid updates in order to appease advertisers, whose obsession with clicks, sadly, persists. ?With the way online advertising works today, you must publish a heck of a lot, and often. The system encourages copy-pasting, and content becomes uniform,? sighs Vehkoo. ?Unique stories will naturally stand out.? Editor-in-chief Johanna Vehkoo is a former fellow at the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, Oxford University. ? Increasingly sophisticated tracking technologies enable newspapers collect data on the time readers spend on a certain page and have thus promoted the interest in slow reads. ? E-singles typically range from 5,000 to 30,000 words and employ features of narrative journalism and creative non-fiction writing. This story, in comparison, measures roughly at 1,100 words (and has few stylistic merits). ? E-singles are sold as inexpensive books for ?1-6 and are available on a number of online platforms. ? Long Play?s e-singles are available for ?3?6 at www.longplay.fi. ? Snow Fall by John Branch is available for free at www.nytimes.com. ? Byliner published more than two-dozen best-selling long-form stories and sold more than 1,000,000 e-singles in 2012. Legal Immigrants In this new series 6D gets to know what it?s like to be aregular immigrant in Finland. When and how did you end up here? I fell in love with a Finnish gardener during a Christmas holiday in the Canaries in 2000. I moved from Copenhagen to live with him outside Turku the following summer. Karen Witt Olsen Mette Helve exchanged a high profile career in Denmark for a down to earth lifestyle in Finland What do you do here in Finland? I?m self-employed as a pottery maker and café owner What attracts you about the Finnish culture? The Finns because they possess a strong sense of propriety. The nature because it?s open and vast with beautiful trees, I live in the middle of it. What culture shocks did you experience when coming to Finland? I had just retired from a 25-year-long professional career as viola concertmaster in a symphony orchestra, when I moved to n his book Not So Barren or Uncultivated: British travellers in Finland 1760?1830, Tony Lurcock presents the familiar figure of the Englishman Abroad in very unfamiliar terms. Travellers told of winter temperatures which froze brandy in the bottle, and of summer journeys when they were eaten alive by bugs and mosquitoes. There are now many more Brits living in Finland than was the case back then. It is difficult to know the exact numbers, but according to Statistics Finland, in 1990 there were 1,365 Brits living in Finland and by 2011 this number had risen to 3,666. Most of them are based in the Uuismaa region. The figures for Helsinki?s 14 municipalities have also increased from 817 to 2,091 over the same time period. The figures fluctuate within a short period of time, though, since they also include students, who often only come for one year, or, in some cases, a single semester. The British share various elements of their culture including language, cricket, the arts, music and dancing through a national network of friendship societies. The biggest and oldest is FINNBRIT, an English language training and examinations centre, as well as a hub of cultural activity in Punavuori, where it is not uncommon to see Morris dancers, or amateur drama from the FinnBritt Players. For those with more of a celtic spirit, FINNBRIT organises two céilidhs per year. Other associated groups include, the Finnish-Welsh society, who usually meet up in some pub to celebrate, or drown the sorrows together depending on the rugby results during the Six Nations. The International English Speakers? Association of Finland also organises excursions, restaurant visits, picnics, sports outings and various beer-related activities. The numbers of Brits living in Finland may have fluctuated, but their appreciation of nature and the great outdoors has remained constant. Lurcock?s British travellers also wrote lyrical accounts of the idyllic beauty of Finland?s lakes and islands. Finland. Leaving Copenhagen I also left the big city life in which I was on stage in high heels and make-up every evening. Instead I started growing organic vegetables and eventually bought a ceramic oven and taught myself pottery making. Because my life changed so dramatically it?s difficult to separate the culture shock from the life change shock. Have you been able to settle and integrate into Finnish society? Yes. I speak the language and I enjoy life here very much. My ceramics sold from the beginning and last year I opened a small café in connection with my studio ? baking and selling organic Danish pastry and ?smørrebrød? (open faced sandwiches). What are/were your worries? When I moved to Finland I left two teenage children behind. They were 17 and 18 years and I was worried how our relationship would develop. It went well; luckily there are direct f lights between Copenhagen and Turku. What are your future hopes and wishes for your life here? I hope my health can keep up with all the things I want to do. What is you favourite Finnish word? Hallavaara (frost danger) because it has such a nice ring to it.
  • Feature 12 Issue 04 2013 butterfly effect food waste Finnish households throw away between Tips to limit daily food waste ? ? ? ? ? Plan your shopping: check the ingredients in your fridge and cupboards, then write a shopping list for just the extras you need. Buy loose fruits and vegetables instead of pre-packed to purchase the exact amount you need Check dates and be aware of the difference: ?use by? means that food is only safe for consumption until the indicated day (e.g. for meat and fish); ?best before? indicates the date up until when the product retains its expected quality. Food products are still safe to consume even after the indicated ?best before? day Rotate: when you buy new food from the store, bring all the older items in your cupboards and fridge to the front. Put the new food at back to reduce risks of finding something mouldy in your food storage compartments Freeze: if you only eat a small amount of bread, then freeze it and take out a few slices a couple of hours before you need them. Same for batch cooked foods, so that you have meals ready for those evenings when you are too tired to cook Use up your leftovers: instead throwing leftovers away, you can use them for meals the following day or freeze them for another occasion. Fruit getting soft can be used for smoothies or fruit pies, vegetables for soups. 120 and 160 million kg of food every year, an average of 23 kg per person. Yannick Ilunga S TUDIES carried out at the request of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) have estimated that between 2010 and 2012, 868 million people (approximately 12 per cent of the world population) were in a condition of undernourishment, not getting a sufficient amount of calories every day. While the figure is decreasing ? between 2007 and 2009 it was 867 million and 898 million in 2004-2006 ? it appears unlikely that the aim of the First Millennium Development Goal, halving the number of undernourished people by 2015, will be achieved. The results of the research, executed by the Swedish Institute for Food and Biotechnology (SIK) on request from the FAO, are quite worrying: roughly one third of food produced for human consumption is lost or wasted globally every year. This amounts to about 1.3 billion tonnes annually. The waste of food has an impact on environmental degradation and climate change, as non-renewable resources are used to produce, process and transport food that no one consumes. The same goes for greenhouse gas emissions such as CO2. In addition, food wastage also contributes to high food prices, because it removes part of the supply from the market. Food waste across the world In medium and high-income countries food is wasted to a significant extent at the consumption stage and it?s discarded even if it?s still suitable for human consumption. In low-income regions the discard of nourishment mostly occurs during the early (production) and middle (distribution) stages of the supply chain, while less is wasted at consumer level. According to the SIK calculations, the per capita food loss in Europe and North America is approximately 280-300 kg per year (this value is the sum of the food discarded at all stages of the supply chain: manufacturing, retail, distribution and consumption). In the same regions, the total per capita production of edible food parts for human consumption is about 900 kg per year. This means that approximately one-third of the aliments manufactured for human consumption is thrown away. In SubSaharan Africa and South/Southeast Asia, the per capita food loss amounts to 120-170 kg per year, while the food production is 460 kg per year. Overall, on a per capita basis, much more food is wasted in industrialised, medium- and high-income parts of the world than in developing countries. In low-income regions, causes of food losses and waste are mainly connected to financial, managerial and technical limitations in harvesting techniques; as well
  • Feature 13 SixDegrees as storage, cooling facilities in difficult climatic conditions, infrastructure, packaging and marketing systems. While in Europe and North America consumers alone waste about 95-115 kg of food each year, in Sub-Saharan Africa and South/Southeast Asia the numbers drop down to 6-11 kg. In the Statistical Yearbook 2012 the FAO has listed the countries with the highest per capita food losses: US and Canada, Australia and New Zealand, Iceland, Russia, Norway and Switzerland. In these states, a person wastes on average over 250 kg of food every 12 months. Food spill in Finland MTT Agrifood Research Finland, the leading institute developing sustainability and competitiveness of the food system, has observed the situation of food waste across the country. The MTT project Food Waste Volume and Composition in Finnish Food Chain (Ruokahävikki Suomalaisessa Ruokaketjussa) studied the food wasting habits at four stages food supply chain: food service and restaurants, households, retail sector and the food industry. ?Food constitutes more than one-third of the environmental impact of overall Finnish consumers consumption and about one-quarter of the climate impact of consumption,? explains MTT project manager Kirsi Silvennoinen. ?Many consumers don?t see food waste as an ecological problem, or they think that recycling or sorting waste help with this issue.? Households throw away more food The MTT analysis discovered that biggest percentage of food wastage in Finland comes from consumers. On average, a Finn throws away 23 kg of food each year and the overall amount of food discarded annually by Finnish households is about 120-160 million kg. Fresh and perishable food, as well as leftovers from cooking and dining, composes the majority of disposed aliments. Vegetables (19 per cent), home cooked food such as casseroles, porridges and sauces (18 per cent) and milk products (17 per cent) are the goods that end up in the garbage bin more frequently. Bakery and grain products (13 per cent), fruits and berries (13 per cent) and meat, fish and eggs (7 per cent) follow. Convenience food amounts to the 6 per cent, while rice and pasta to 4 per cent. The remaining 3 per cent is made up of other ingredients. The main reasons for disposing of aliments are spoiling due to mould (29 per cent), passing the ?best before? date (19 per cent), plate leftovers from dining (14 per cent) and preparing food over need (13 per cent). Situation in the rest of the Finnish food supply chain From a study of 72 outlets in food services and restaurants, the MTT has estimated that the sector wastes 75-85 million kg of food every year, which covers about one-fifth of all aliments handled and prepared in restaurants and catering businesses over 365 days. In their analysis, researchers divided the wastage within the sector into three sub-categories: kitchen waste (flaws in cooking, spoiled products and raw materials), serving losses (overproduction) ? which comprise the biggest part of discarded food ? and plate leftovers. The retail sector, on the other hand, disposes of approximately 65-75 million kg of food per year, a 12-14 kg yearly average per Finn. The goods that are thrown away the most are dairy products, fresh meat and fish. Tinned goods, dried and frozen food are the least wasted. As for the food industry, the data resulting from the Foodspill study varied from 75 to 140 million kg of edible food discarded annually. Even though some of the statistics from the MMT Foodspill research can be considered worrying ? who would have thought that a person throws away more than 20 kilograms of food every year? ? the situation in Finland is much better than in other parts of Europe. A EU study of the food wastage in the 27 member states showed that the average European consumer annually disposes of 76 kilograms of food. However, study methods have been different and the results are not necessarily comparative, for example, food waste definitions can vary. ?E very person, restaurant, retailer and government can contribute to the diminishment of the amount of food that goes to waste.? Reducing waste: what to do to help the climate, as well as your wallet Various analyses have highlighted different percentages and ways of aliment wastage across the food supply chain. It becomes self-evident, thus, that there are different solutions to fight the loss and waste of aliments across the world. Every person, restaurant, retailer and government can contribute to the diminishment of the amount of food that goes to waste, as well as saving thousands of euros. The manufacturing food industry, for instance, could improve and intensify the co-operation between farmers to reduce risks of overproduction. Surplus crops from one farm could solve a shortage of crops on another. Better co-ordination and communication would also help against supply chain inefficiencies among retailers, distributors, wholesalers and manufacturers. The retail sector ? food shops and supermarkets ? could embrace the two-for-one philosophy on products that are about to expire. This will lead costumers to purchase those goods that, with the help of a few ?storage tricks? like freezing, will still be edible for a longer time. Consumers surveys could contribute to set more appropriate appearance quality standards for retailers. Often, too high appearance standards result in the non-purchase of products. Goods, which packages are below these parameters, are thrown away even though the food per se doesn?t have any problem in terms of safety or taste. To reduce nourishment waste governments could promote the donation of leftovers and products to charitable organisations, as well as creating ?sub-standard? markets. Such places would sell food (which is edible but has been discarded by supermarkets due to errors on the packaging print or other appearance standard issues) at very affordable prices. These specific initiatives would definitely improve the quality of life of lowincome or even middle-income people. In the EU, in particular, better knowledge and standardisation of packaging terms like ?best before? and ?use by? would avoid confusion among customers. Not everybody knows, for instance, that food is still safe to consume even after the indicated ?best before? day, on the condition that storage instructions are respected. Restaurants may contribute by adopting the ?take home your leftovers? culture, a habit that is not universally accepted (like in the case of France). In addition, they could rely more frequently on making reservations, in order to fight overproduction. Knowing how many people will be eating definitely helps to decrease the amount of food that goes to waste. Same for different size portions: introducing small and big portions will give people a choice of buying food depending on their hunger level. Often part of a meal at a restaurant or school cafeteria is thrown away because of too-abundant plates. Consumers, with a few small changes in their daily activities, are probably those who can reduce food waste the most. ?Plan your shopping carefully and buy only what you need,? says MTT?s Silvennoinen. ?Don?t overcook or serve too big portions.? In case of cooking more than what is eaten, the solution is quite simple: freeze your food to lengthen the period it?s edible. Leftovers and ingredients that are about to expire can be combined in recipes that include delicious pizza, soups or desserts, like websites such as Eating Well, Love Food Hate Waste and the BBC?s Good Food show. Furthermore, it?s important to know the difference between ?best before? and ?use by? dates on food packaging. ?Best before? indicates the date until when the product retains its expected quality, food is still safe to consume even after the indicated day, on the condition that storage instructions are respected and packaging is not damaged. ?Use by? indicates the date until when the food can be eaten safely and it?s strongly recommended not to use any aliment after the expiration ?use by? date. For children and young people. Free! Fun Summer Courses Spend S d this hi summer in Helsinki doing street art, dancing, rapping or producing your own radio show! One last suggestion: when you store food in your fridge and cupboards, remember to put the newest ingredients at the back and the oldest ? those that will expire first ? in front. Researches have shown that people are more likely to eat what they see first when opening the fridge. A series of easy tricks that will make you help decrease food waste, improve the climate and save you a few hundred euros every year too! http://scotland.lovefoodhatewaste.com/recipes/hey-presto-pizza Source: scotland.lovefoodhatewaste.com Recipe for Presto Pizza using leftovers Ingredients: ? 1 ciabatta loaf, cut in half lengthways ? Dash olive oil ? 1 large onion, thinly sliced ? 250g vegetables, roughly chopped (e.g. 1 red and 1 yellow pepper, mushrooms) ? 3-4 cloves garlic, crushed ? 1 heaped tsp dried oregano ? Good pinch pepper ? 200g tomatoes, chopped (fresh or tinned) ? 125g ball mozzarella, thinly sliced (or any grated cheese) ? Cooking instructions: ? Add the oil to a pan with the onion and cook for 2 minutes, then add the other vegetables and stir regularly for 5 minutes ensuring they are evenly cooked. ? Add the garlic, oregano, black pepper and chopped tomatoes and mix well, bring to the boil then turn down the heat, cover and simmer 3-4 minutes. ? Put the ciabatta onto a baking tray and spread the vegetables evenly over the top. Then arrange the cheese and bake in a preheated oven 200°C for 8-10 minutes. Recipe for honey-mustard chicken pasta Ingredients: ? 300g farfalle or other pasta ? 3 tbsp reduced-fat (or full-fat) mayonnaise ? 1 heaped tsp wholegrain mustard ? 1 tsp clear honey ? 300g cooked chicken, torn into rough pieces ? 4 spring onions, thinly sliced (or use ½ red onion, thinly sliced) ? small bunch basil, leaves roughly torn ? 4 tomatoes, quartered, then each chunk halved ? Cooking instructions: ? Boil the pasta, then cool under running water. Mix the mayo, mustard and honey in a large bowl and loosen with a little water to make a dressing the consistency of double cream. ? Add the pasta, chicken, onions, basil and tomatoes. ? Season to taste, then gently mix together. Courses in English, Farsi, Finnish, French, German, Spanish and Swedish in Annantalo, Caisa, Malmitalo, Kanneltalo, Stoa, Vuotalo and Harakan saari. More information in English: elina.kesaniemi@hel.?, (09) 310 73948. Program in Finnish www.hel.?/kulttuuri
  • 7 25 APRIL ? 1 MAY 2013 HELSINKI TIMES Customer service points Rautatientori Metro Station (by Central Railway Station) Itäkeskus Metro Station Pasila, Opastinsilta 6A Monthly review HSL Customer service tel. 09 4766 4000 (Mon-Fri 7am-7pm, Sat-Sun 9am-5pm) Advice on public transport routes, timetables and tickets, Travel Card assistance and lost Travel Cards HSL Helsinki Region Transport PO BOX 100, 00077 HSL www.hsl.fi Free travel for new passengers Motorists can order a new trav- larly, loading value on the travel el card online until 12 May with a card is the most economical op- 14-day season ticket loaded on tion, with a single ticket costing it. The card will be delivered by EUR 1.90. This is considerably post. cheaper than a ticket paid for HSL encourages people to take a spring break from motoring by offering free travel for two weeks. The goal of the campaign is to get new passengers on board public transport. order the free two-week season New passengers onboard ticket if they have not already The spring campaign to attract got a travel card or have not new customers is part of a HSL used their card for three years. pilot project, which belongs to All residents of the HSL area onboard, which costs EUR 2.80. who are 18 years old or older can the Ministry of Environment?s Cheaper travel with travel card programme for sustainable de- The HSL area now has around velopment and production. 800,000 active travel card us- The HSL project aims to in- ers. The goal of the campaign is fluence people?s travel choic- not only to increase the number es. Growth in the use of public of passengers with a travel card transport can help reduce the by several thousands but also to harmful environmental effects of encourage the new customers private motoring, such as emis- to use their travel cards actively. sions, traffic jams and noise. Using a travel card works out The campaign benefits new considerably cheaper than buy- dies by municipalities covering EUR 1.50 a day. When only trav- around 50 per cent of the HSL elling on public transport irregu- tract motorists as customers for the new service. Kutsuplus buses mainly operate in the area south of Ring Road I, where roughly a thousand stops are in use. Currently, there are ten Kutsuplus mini buses in operation but HSL would like to increase the number to a hundred by 2015. With the development of the Kutsuplus service being an ongoing project, feedback and ideas from customers are welcome. Further information and the booking service are available in English on kutsuplus.fi. er travel all the time with subsi- son ticket only costing just over Tested by a limited number of passengers since last autumn, HSL?s new Kutsuplus on-demand transport service has now been made available to all customers. The service is based on a fully automated booking and navigation system. The bus is booked online and paid in advance using the Trip Wallet service, where customers can load money via online payments. The Kutsuplus service supplements public transport by providing an alternative to, for example, cross-town journeys involving transfers. HSL will also try to at- son ticket holders enjoy cheap- ple an internal adult 30-day sea- Kutsuplus offers a new kind of transport service customers ing single tickets, with for exam- but regular sea- ticket fare. Western extension to metro changes bus routes Hakaniemi tram stops under renovation The Metro will start operating between Ruoholahti and Matinkylä at the beginning of 2016. With a growing number of journeys made by rail in the future, bus routes in South Espoo and Lauttasaari will be reorganised. HSL will start planning the West Metro feeder network in summer 2013 and wants to involve residents in the planning. The goal is to create an easy-to-use and efficient bus route network that provides the needed feeder services for the Metro but also meets other travel needs within and between the cities. The plan will be completed in early 2014. Further information: www.hsl.fi/en > Planning > Route network plans The Hakaniemi tram stops are being renovated and the work has caused changes to the transport arrangements. During the first phase of the renovation work, the trams 6, 6T, 7A and 7B will be diverted to run along Porthaninkatu, Kaarlenkatu and Helsinginkatu. The Hakaniemi tram stops are only accessible from south, from the direction of Hakaniemenranta. Trams will not run on Hämeentie between Hakaniemi and Sörnäinen but buses will operate on Hämeentie as usual. The first phase of the work is estimated to last until mid-June, after which the nearby tram stops will close for renovation, with all the Hakaniemi trams being diverted to Hämeentie. This phase will last until the end of September.
  • Tastebuds 15 SixDegrees Brooklyn-styled delights in Helsinki r e d a Re ds n e m Recom Alvar Bar Karen Witt Olsen The bakery?s owners have some fun while preparing cupcakes. The recently opened Brklyn Bakery sells a series of traditional New York muffins, cakes and cupcakes. Text and photos Yannick Ilunga A S the entrance door?s bell rings to announce the arrival of a new customer, jazz music plays in the background and smell of freshly baked goodies is in the air. A selection of colourful and different tastes cupcakes is right by the counter, facing a couple of cosy-looking, elegant retro-styled tables and chairs. This is Brklyn Bakery, a small paradise for all sweets lovers in downtown Helsinki. Owned by Brooklyn natives Brenda and Sharron Todd, the bakery incorporates its cultural delights straight from the heart of New York City. ?Brooklyn is famous for velvet cupcakes and chocolate cakes,? explains Brenda. ?We are doing the same here, serving cupcakes and cakes, but also cookies, muffins and ricekrispie treats, as well as espresso drinks, coffee and tea.? Sharron and Brenda, who also own the Brooklyn Café (located just a couple hundred metres up the road), opened the pastry shop in March. ?It?s not our fault,? Sharron says. ?Initially, we only baked cupcakes on Saturdays. However, people wanted more, so we decided to give them more.? Working with relatives might sounds challenging for many people, but not for the Todds. ?Working with my sister is very cool, I love it!? Brenda says. ?We?ve always been best friends and working together means having a lot of fun every single day. We have different styles and personalities, which is very good for business.? Coming from the Big Apple, Sharron and Brenda took their passion for baking with them. ?We?ve been doing this since we were kids,? Sharron stresses. ?We?re happy to have taken home with us, to be able to share our culture and food with people who aren?t familiar with it?. Baking delights with a smile Just like the Brooklyn tradition wants, Brklyn Bakery sells an impressive variety of cupcakes, with dark chocolate, peanut butter, creme and red velvet, the house?s specialities. These flavoursome mouthfuls represent a chance to take a break from the cold, daily routine or any other situation. ?Cupcakes are a happy thing, a cute cake with something sweet on top; they?re synonymous with happiness,? Sharron says. ?They forget everything else for a few minutes.? Brklyn is not all about cupcakes though. Its list also includes cakes, cookies, rice-krispie treats and muffins, as well as espresso drinks and coffee. With summer approaching, the venue will offer outside seating and will serve ice-creams, milkshakes, icecream sandwiches and banana splits. No matter what they do, the Todd sisters are always in a good mood. Baking, preparing a coffee, taking a break, setting the tables? everything is done with a smile, and customers really seem to appreciate this aspect of the bakery. ?We have people stopping by and talking about their things,? Brenda adds. ?That?s probably the best part: human interaction, having a friendly chat with someone. It?s funny though, because in the States people usually walk in, take their orders and leave. Here, we have many customers asking questions about ingredients and recipes. We tell them everything but the secret ingredients!? Preparing Brooklyn food abroad Baking and selling foreign food in Finland comes with its challenges, as the Todd sisters explain: ?Coming from another country, one is not that familiar with Finnish habits and food culture,? Sharron says. ?Take allergies, for example: here there?s a lot of allergies that weren?t as prevalent back in the US.? Aware of the importance of food allergies in Finland, Brenda and Sharron decided to start baking special gluten and lactose free items. ?It can be quite challenging to get people to be braver and try new things,? Brenda adds. ?But when you see somebody having a cupcake, smiling or making pleasurable sounds while eating, you see that they?re satisfied they had taken the ?risk?. We want everyone to be pleased, it?s important for us to have products for gluten and lactose allergic people too.? A pastry paradise downtown or at home Like at Brooklyn Cafe, stopping by Brklyn Bakery is like a minivacation. With some Billie Holiday playing in the background, a hot cup of tea or coffee and a just-baked cupcake, it?s a little breather from the everyday routine. In addition to serving sweets and drinks inside the bakery ? and soon ice-creams and milkshakes outside ? Brklyn has a special catering menu. Personal customers or businesses that are planning a celebration can order their favourite, customised cupcakes and delights. ?We prepare cakes, muffins and cupcakes for every kind of celebration: birthdays, weddings, bachelor and bachelorette parties and business events,? Brenda explains. ?You can order the cake that suits the most, even a personalised one, and stop to pick it up whenever is best for you.? In other words, you can either stop by the pastry paradise Brklyn Bakery in Punavuori, or you can bring your own cupcake experience home with you?sweet! Brklyn Bakery Alvar Bar On the corner of Puutarhakatu ? Humalistonkatu Turku www.alvarbaari.fi In this series, 6D readers tell about their local favourite place to grab a coffee, sip on a beer or enjoy a bite to eat. Send a brief email to james@6d.fi, and let us know what you recommend! What Finns are eating this month Tippaleipä Evgenie Bogdanov Fredrikinkatu 25 00120 Helsinki tel. 046 632 1087 Tue-Fri 09:30-17:30 Sat 09:30-17:30 Closed on Mondays and Sundays ?Alvar Bar in Turku has an amazing selection of beers and ciders from all over the world - and easygoing Emma-Kaarina Julku bartenders,? explains Emma-Kaarina Julku, Hairdresser at Avantgarde, Turku. ?The interior is like a living room with assorted chairs and sofas and the atmosphere is relaxed. Alvar is the kind of bar you can go to on a date, by yourself, with family or friends.? Orders can be made by phone or email at: brklynbakery.helsinki@ gmail.com OK, vappu is coming and it is carnival time! And there is some traditional food for big event. Tippaleipä is Finnish traditional delicacy ? similar to funnel cake ? prepared by pouring sweet dough into frying oil. Traditionally from the 1700s this food was served on First of May only in well-to-do houses, as a show of the family?s status. Now this cake can be bought in every nearby shop, however you can always cook your own. There are a lot of foolproof recipes on the web. Mix heartily with siima (quick-fermented festive drink) and celebrate May Day in Finnish style!
  • Cultitude 16 Issue 04 2013 Savoy teatteri Live Nation Soulful stage James O?Sullivan Combining the traditions of flamenco and coplas with jazz and soul, Spanish artist Concha Buika hits the stag at Savoy Theatre on Monday 29 April. Drawing comparisons to Nina Simone, Buika has brought together numerous musical styles over the years, after starting out as a Tina Turner impersonator at a Las Vegas hotel. Such auspicious beginnings barely foreshadowed her successful career, going on to be nominated for the 2008 Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year with Niña de Fuego. Channelling her feeling with her hoarse, soulful voice, the charismatic singer has also collaborated with the likes of Nelly Furtardo and her music appeared in Pedro Almodovar?s The Skin I Live In soundtrack. With a new album released in 2013, audiences are in for a treat at Savoy. Concha Buika 29 April 19.00 Tickets ?40/42 Savoy Theatre Kasarmikatu 46-48 Helsinki Time to improv James O?Sullivan The second annual Finland International Improv Festival is back once again to serve up five days of improvised comedy and theatre to Tampereen Ylioppilasteatteri from 28 May to 1 June. Bringing together teachers, performers and visitors from all around Europe and the US, some 70 international performers from Finland, Belgium, The Netherlands, Israel, Slovenia, Estonia, Latvia and the United States will descend on Tampere. ?Our mission is to bring laughter and great times for the Tampere and Finnish international community ? and to anybody that?s interested in comedy, entertainment and good times in good company,? explains producer Senja Meriläinen. ?We want to do our part in building understanding, co-operation and a sense of community between improv groups in Finland and all over the globe.? Furthermore, along with the array of performances, budding improv types can try their hand at a number of top-quality workshops taught by improvisation professionals from around the world that are on offer. Finland International Improv Festival 28 May - 1 June Tampereen Ylioppilasteatteri Itsenäisyydenkatu 12  Tampere Success echoing in Finland James O?Sullivan HAVING amassed sales of some 25 million albums throughout his career, Josh Groban received his big break in 1998, when he performed a duet with Céline Dion for the Grammy Awards, filling in for Andrea Bocelli during rehearsal. From here things snowballed for the young singer, culminating in his current position as one of the most successful singer-songwriters of the modern era. His fifth album Illuminations saw him team up with über producer Rick Rubin. With a musical style ranging from classical to pop, the acclaimed effort saw him also tackling a song in Portuguese. Having embraced singing in different languages for previous releases, here Groban teamed up with Lester Mendez and Carlinhos Brown on Você Existe Em Mim. Groban?s current European tour rolls into Helsinki and Turku on 21 and 23 May respectively, showcasing his most recent release All That Echoes. Debuting at the top of the charts, the release saw him team up with the curious choice of producer Rob Cavallo, best known for signing Green Day and producing the bulk of their albums. Josh Groban All That Echoes Tour 21&23 May Tickets ?57.50-72.50 Helsinki and Turku Charmingly eerie After supporting sludge legends Earth last year, American musician Phil Elverum returns to Finland with his band Mount Eerie to perform at Helsinki?s Kuudes Linja on Monday 6 May. The performance marks the first show of the group?s European tour in support of the acclaimed pair of albums released last year, Clear Moon and Ocean Roar. The albums portray Elverum?s fascination and awe of the nature, which envelops him in the small town of Anacortes, Washington. The songs, he reveals, are attempts to capture the feelings he associates with his hometown ? an ambition aptly summarised in his foreword to Clear Moon: ?I go on describing this place, and the way it feels to live and die?. The songs are engrossing and overwhelming barrages of sound which all but smother Elverum?s brittle, yet calm, voice, as he observes the desolate landscape. His home-made lo-fi approach ? which also characterised his previous moniker, The Microphones ? conjures a warm backdrop to his naturalist, introspective ruminations. Clear Moon, in its eerie mystique and benevolence, is offset by the bellowing and devastating Ocean Roar. Immerse yourself and let your mind wonder in a manner, one imagines, reminiscent of Henry Thoreau. Finnish super-group Riitaoja ? which features members of the likes of Sielun Veljet, Circle and The Flaming Sideburns ? will kick off what is certain to be an intriguing Monday evening. Fullsteam Mount Eerie 6 May Tickets ?12 Kuudes Linja Hämeentie 13 Helsinki
  • Photo: Yang Feng Over 150 Performances! Free Entrance! World Village Festival 25?26 May 2013 Kaisaniemi Park & Railway Square, Helsinki Hanggai (CHN) Saturday 25 May 6.30pm Saturday 25 May | 11am to 8pm Festival Club Niubi Sunday 26 May Virgin Oil Co. 21?03 | Tickets 8/10 ? Filastine feat. Nova (USA/INA) LCMDF DJ Ardouche (Mental Alaska) Presale: Tiketti, www.tiketti.fi, 0600-11616 (1,78 ? / min. + LNC) (+booking fee) Virgin Oil Co. Kaivopiha, Mannerheimintie 5, Helsinki. K18. Hanggai (CHN) White Shoes & The Couples Company (INA) The Cambodian Space Project (CAM/USA) Jambinai (KOR) PelBo (NOR) Banyu Petak ? Gamelan & Dance (INA) PMMP Diandra Metro presents: Don Johnson Big Band FeatFest Special Sunday 26 May | 11am to 6pm Charmaine Clamor (PHI/USA) Sierra Maestra & Kuukumina (CUB/FIN) Totoo Zebingwa & Sanaa Sana (TAN) Melech Mechaya (POR) Ismo Alanko Kuningasidea Fröbelin Palikat The Complete Festival Programme: worldvillage.fi Partners: Supporters: City of Helsinki Cultural Office, Ministry of Education and Culture
  • Reviews 18 Issue 04 2013 Forthcoming flicks What?s on at the cinema over the coming weeks. Music, theatre and arts for a good cause Ofer Amir/World Village Festival Rachel McAdams congratulates Ben Affleck on his Oscar, and shaving off of his beard in To the Wonder. Broken City Bringing together two of Hollywood?s more notable alpha males, Russell Crowe and Mark Wahlberg, Wahlberg?s New York City private eye gets more than he bargained for when he is contacted by the local major. Setting out to uncover if Mrs Mayor (Catherine Zeta Jones) is having an affair, the storyline can?t help but revel in parallels with the classic Chinatown, as Wahlberg uncovers all manner of shifty goings on leading all the way to the top. Premiere 26 April To the Wonder Director Terrence Malick returns for what must be the quickest turn around for the notoriously slow-working director, following 2010?s Tree of Life with this tale of Ben Affleck choosing between the loves of his life, set against a typically beautiful backdrop. Advance word has been lukewarm, however, yet Malick?s trademark visuals and contemplative musing befit the appropriate mood. With another film slated to come out this year, Malick?s batting average is receiving an unprecedented boost in 2013. Premiere 3 May Evil Dead While the dearth of original ideas in Hollywood sees the studio heads repeatedly reaching into the past in order to serve up increasingly undercooked remakes, apparently this one is a winner. Here fanboys around the word breathe a collective sigh as Sam Raimi?s hugely influential horror classic gets a reboot. Topping the box office in the States upon its arrival and arriving with some great word of mouth, this promises to be one of the better horror reboots of late. Premiere 10 May The Great Gatsby After being delayed by six months, audiences can finally bask in the glory of director Baz Luhrman?s vision. Teaming up with Leonardo Di Caprio once again, here an aspiring writer falls under the spell of an aloof millionaire with designs for the young scribe?s unhappilymarried cousin in Luhrmann?s adaptation of F. Scott Fitzgerald?s celebrated novel. Premiere 17 May Fast & Furious 6 After the stupendous success of the series-reviving 5th instalment, it was just a matter of time before Vin Diesel and his crew got back together for another high-octane effort. Here The Rock?s Agent Hobbs teams up with the crew in order to take on a team of mercenary drivers who have wreaked havoc across a dozen countries. With the seventh instalment already in development and slated for a summer 2014 release, expectations are high for this surprisingly entertaining franchise. Premieres 22 May GAMES Gears of War: Judgment (Xbox 360) Although it?s a flagship title, the Gears saga has never really taken my fancy. GoW: Judgment, however, has turned into one of my favourite games of the last six months with a more arcade-style campaign, a few gameplay tweaks and the usual impressive online multiplayer. Interesting additions like enemies that change depending on how well you?re playing help the campaign flow nicely, and there?s an additional story mode called Aftermath when you?re done with that. A new MP mode called Overrun helps keep that side of things ticking over, although truth be told the online is slightly lacking compared with previous versions. 8.5/10 Sniper 2: Ghost Warrior (Xbox 360, PS3, PC) I?m no expert, but I imagine being sniper involves skills such as reconnaissance, considering fields of fire and Don Johnson Big Band, on track for a good time at the World Village Festival. Tijana Stolic T he World Village Festival is due to take over Helsinki?s city centre in May, and this year?s theme is human rights in East and South-East Asia, promoting tolerance, multiculturalism and other issues of global importance. Founded in 1995, the festival has become the largest multicultural festival in Finland, attracting around 100,000 visitors in 2012, along with performers from both Finland and around the world. Apart from the serious issues it gives publicity to, the festival will offer a variety of artistic, musical, dance, theatre, and circus activities, all free of charge! The highlight of this year?s festival will be a performance by the Don Johnson Big Band, who will take the stage on 25 May at 16:30. Joining them on stage will be the winner of the Metro FeatFest contest. After 42 videos were submitted and nearly 10,000 votes cast, 25-year-old Jyväskylä native, Mea Karvonen was proclaimed to be the winner. Other goodies that will be on offer include music performances by the Chinese world music band Hanggai, as well as US-based jazz and soul vocalist Charmaine Clamor. The Finnish music scene will be represented, among others, by the veteran of Finnish rock, Ismo Alanko, and the eccentric and energetic pop/rock lineup, PMMP, who are using all available resources to escape alive from a mission. The main problem with Ghost Warrior is that you don?t need to do any of that, but instead you?re essentially spoon-fed a series of very similar missions which remove all freedom from the game. There?s definitely some thrills to be had when hitting a target 1.5 km away, and it looks nice enough with the Cry Engine 3 behind it, but the campaign is short and the MP known for their campaigns that criticise violence against women. For family-friendly fun, turn to the kids? programme, which will include theatrical, dance, and musical performances by both Finnish and international artists. From Puppet Theatre and a Balinese Mask Workshop, to a taiji exercise and a hula workshop, the musical and interactive performances will surely entertain the little ones. On a more serious note, many stages will play host to panel discussions and interviews with activists and writers. The panel topics will focus on issues such as the environmental crisis, human trafficking, forced labour, and sustainability. The audiences will also have an opportunity to listen to interviews with researcher Merab Kiremire on human trafficking, as well as a talk between journalist Sanna Negus and a Red Cross aid worker about the risks of working in areas struck by environmental catastrophes. Last, but not least, do check out the street art, poetry, and human rights artwork, and move to Club Niubi at Virgin Oil Co. for a night out after the festival! World Village Festival 25-26 May 2013 Sat.: 11:00-20:00 Sun.: 11:00-18:00 Kaisaniemni Park and Railway Square not worth your while unless you bring a tent. 6/10 CD Mark Lanegan and Duke Garwood Black Pudding Here gravel voiced Lanegan teams up with multi-instrumentalist Duke Garwood. Preceded by the stunning track Pentecostal, here Lanegan makes himself comfortable with yet another unique collab- oration, w i t h the performer known as his spiritual cousin across the Atlantic joining a long list of previous team-ups that includes Isobel Campbell, Greg Dulli,The Screaming Trees, Queens of the Stone Age and Soulsavers. JO?S
  • INTEGRATION BY CULTURE Welcome to the seminar A N I T S I KR g is welcomin Svenska Teatern?s and Luckan integrations project KIWA aims at creating possibilities for immigrants to get to know Swedish-Finnish culture and theatre. The project is organised in cooperation with Luckan Integration. Integration through culture on Monday the 6th of May at 10 am-2 pm at Svenska Teatern, Norra Esplanaden 2, AMOS-stage. Speeches will be given by the Minister for International Development, Heidi Hautala, Ombudsman for Education Veronica Granö-Suomalainen, Member of Helsinki City Council, Nasima Razmyar and Project Manager Rita Paqvalén. Participants in the KIWA and FIKA mentor project, Henrik Lax and Polina Poletaeva are going to speak about their experiences LUCKANS LOGOTYPER 2010 on the projects. The seminar will be ended by a panel discussion. all Logotyperna används enligt verksamhet och fär Soup is served for lunch. Luckans svartvita logo Logo so Färgkod Luckans röda logo Färgkod: E01F26 Logo so Färgkod Registerations by Thursday the 25th of April at http://fika.luckan.fi/anmalan/ or jenny.asplund@luckan.fi. Additional information Jenny Asplund 050-5646096 Limited number of seats. Attention Saara Logo som används vid UngInfo Färgkod: EA5B0B Aalto all readers outside of the Capital Region! The charming singer-songwriter enchants her audience with her lovely voice. Last spring Saara took part in The Voice of Finland, mentored by Michael Monroe. Tue 7 May, at 7 pm, ? 12 Due to the rising costs of running a free magazine in the current economic climate, there is a high possibility that we will be closing down our national distribution in the near future. 6D would then only be available in Helsinki, Vantaa and Espoo. Helsinki- Cotonou Ensemble If you want to ensure that you still receive your copy of 6D, then why not subscribe! That way you?re guaranteed to receive 6D right to your door each issue, regardless of the outcome of the immediate future. 5 issues ?15 10 issues ?25 Contact james@6d.fi and help 6D still reach regional Finland Jake Hertzog Trio Afrobeat, traditional African rhythms, jazz, funk? All of this will be on offer when this Finnish-Beninian group with Noel Saizonou takes the stage. Wed 22 May, at 7 pm, ? 10 This is a Great Moment! Awardwinning jazz-rock guitarist and composer visits Finland for the ?rst time with his trio. Jake Hertzog is a mind-blowing guitarist. Tue 28 May, at 7 pm, ? 15 Ala-Malmin tori 1 Helsinki, malmitalo.? Tickets tel. (09) 310 12000 and Lippupalvelu Logo s
  • Out&See SixDegrees Greater Helsinki 20 Issue 04 2013 Music _ Clubs Until 28 Apr. April Jazz // Jazz festival with brilliant musicians such as Ibrahim Maalouf, Severi Pyysalo and Hildegard Lernt Fliegen. Espoo Cultural Centre, Kaupinkalliontie 10. Tickets ?0-37.50. www.apriljazz.fi 26 Apr. Double Trouble // Finnish rap with Loost Koos & Aivovuoto. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?10. www.kuudeslinja.com 26 Apr. Von Hertzen Brothers // Progressive rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?20/23. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 26 Apr. Taake (NOR), Helheim (NOR) // Black metal. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?18-35. www.elmu.fi 26 Apr. Juno Reactor (UK) // Trance. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?25-35. www.thecircus.fi 26 Apr. Pietari & Kohtalon Kauppiaat + Kari Tapiiri // Blues/ folk/pop. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?6/7. www.korjaamo.fi 26 Apr. Electric Monk // Rock´n´roll. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6/7. www.semifinal.fi 26 & 27 Apr. Tuure Kilpeläinen & Kaihon Karavaani // Mixture of folk pop and world music. Savoy Theatre, Kasarmikatu 46-48. Tickets ?30. www.savoyteatteri.fi 27 Apr. Carpathian Forest (NOR) // Black metal. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?24. www.elmu.fi 27 Apr. DDT (RUS) // Rock. Kulttuuritalo, Sturenkatu 4. Tickets ?35-58. www.kulttuuritalo.fi 27 Apr. 1993 Club: Radiopuhelimet // Punk/rock. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?8/10. www.barloose.com 27 Apr. Ensiferum // Metal. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?15. www.virginoil.fi 27 Apr. Hang the DJ ? indie disco // Shine 2009 live. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?8. www.kuudeslinja.com 27 Apr. Pää Kii, Pertti Kurikan Nimipäivät, Kivesveto Go Go, Moderni Elämä // Finnish punk rock. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?12/14. www.thecircus.fi 27 Apr. Ruger Hauer // Finnish hiphop. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?8/10. www.korjaamo.fi 27 Apr. Antero Lindgren, Aino Venna // Promising singer-songwriters. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?10/11. www.korjaamo.fi 27 Apr. Sansa, Dylan, VUK // Pop. Gloria, Pieni Roobertinkatu 12. Tickets ?8. 27 Apr. Joonas Widenius & Grupo // Virtuosic flamenco. Kanneltalo, Klaneettitie 5. Tickets ?18/25. www.kanneltalo.fi 28 Apr. J. Karjalainen // Legendary Finnish musician. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?27.50/28. www.sellosali.fi 28 Apr. Club Reggae Sundays // Ce?Cile (JAM), Komposti Sound and Miami Mika. Kaiku, Kaikukatu 4. Tickets ?15. 29 Apr. Concha Buika (ESP) // Brilliant By Anna-Maija Lappi Spanish vocalist. Savoy Theatre, Kasarmikatu 46-48. Tickets ?40/42. www.savoyteatteri.fi 29 Apr. British Sea Power (UK) // Experimental indie rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?23/25. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 30 Apr. LIV Festival: Axwell (SWE)// Solo gig from Swedish House Mafia?s front man. The Cable Factory, Tallberginkatu 1. Tickets ?45-79. www.kaapelitehdas.fi 30 Apr. We Love Helsinki Vapputanssit // Popular urban ball. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?12/15. www.korjaamo.fi 30 Apr. Notkea Rotta feat. SMC Lähiörotat // Rap. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?13/15. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 30 Apr. Stratovarius // Metal. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?20/22. www.virginoil.fi 30 Apr. PMMP // Traditional May Day Eve gig. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?20. www.elmu.fi 30 Apr. Elastinen // Finnish hiphop. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?15-25. www.thecircus.fi 30 Apr. Adams May Day // Daniel Wang (Balihu), Lee Douglas (The Stallions/TBD), Fummer and Janne X. Adams, Erottajankatu 15-17. Tickets ?9. www.ravintolaadams.fi 30 Apr. Grand Revolt // Rock. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6/7. www.semifinal.fi 2 & 3 May. Kaas chante Piaf // The French singer, Patricia Kaas sings the classics of Edith Piaf. Finlandia Hall, Mannerheimintie 13. Tickets ?49/54/69. www.finlandiatalo.fi 3 May. Artturi Rönkä Quartet // Jazz. Kanneltalo, Klaneettitie 5. Tickets ?9/13. www.kanneltalo.fi 3 May. Kashmir (DNK) // Alternative rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?22/25. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 3 May. 22-Pistepirkko, Siinai // From indie rock to monumental ambient sounds. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?12/15. www.virginoil.fi 3 May. My Reflection // Melodic metal. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6/7. www.semifinal.fi 3 May. Broken Note (UK) // From down tempo and dub step to hardcore techno. Club Venue, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 21. Tickets ?13.20. www.clubvenue.fi 3 May. Finntroll, Metsatöll (EST) // Folk metal. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?18. www.elmu.fi 3 May. The Caravaners // Helsinkibased rock/pop group. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?6/8. www.korjaamo.fi 4 May. Raappana & Sound Explosion Band // Finnish reggae and dancehall. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?12.50/15. www. tavastiaklubi.fi 4 May. The Voice of Finland ? megashow // Finalists of the Voice of Finland competition. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?25-33. www.thecircus.fi 4 May. ?Metal Hockey Night Limppua ja Louhintaa? // Mokoma & Godsplague. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?15. www.virginoil.fi 5 May. Title Fight (USA) // Melodic hardcore. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?8. www.kuudeslinja.com 6 May. Agalloch (USA) // Multilayered metal. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?25/28. www.korjaamo.fi 6 May. The Residents (USA) - Wonder Of Weird - The 40th Anniversary Tour // Legendary experimental rock group. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?32/34. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 6 May. Mount Eerie (UK) // Folk/ indie. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?12. www.kuudeslinja.com 7 May. WÖYH! // Progressive rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?12/14. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 8 May. DJ Fabio (UK), L.A.O.S. live, Tes La Rok live, 501, Physics, Burma, Muffler // Drum and bass. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?10/12. www.virginoil.fi 8 May. Joose Keskitalo ja Kolmas Maailmanpalo, Pietari ja Kohtalon Kauppiaat // Finnish blues/folk/rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?12/14. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 8 May. Matti Johannes Koivu, Sami Kukka // Finnish singer-songwriters. Le bonk, Yrjönkatu 24. Tickets ?5. www.lebonk.fi 8 May. My First Band // Pop/rock. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6/7. www.semifinal.fi 9 May. Two Door Cinema Club (UK) // Indie rock. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?33. www.thecircus.fi 9 May. Vyacheslav Butusov & U-Piter (ex-Nautilus Pompilius) (RUS) // Rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?22/25. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 10 May. Anneke Van Giersbergen (NLD) // Vocalist of The Gathering. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?16. www.elmu.fi 10 May. Absoluuttinen Nollapiste // Rock. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?9/11. www.barloose.com 10 May. Antti Tuisku // Pop. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?12/14. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 10 May. Kultabassokerho 6 Years Anniversary // Memmy Posse, Asa, Ruger Hauer and KBK freestyle showcase f. Solonen, Kosola, Jodarok & Särre. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?15. www.thecircus.fi 11 May. Veronica Falls (UK) // Indie pop. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?15. www.kuudeslinja.com 11 May. Club Casino Live! // Miss Saana & The Scudda Hoos and The Firebugs. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?7/9. www.barloose.com 11 May. Myon & Shane54 (HUN) // DJ duo from Hungary. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?12-25. www.thecircus.fi 14 May. Bring Me The Horizon (UK) // Metal core. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?35. www.thecircus.fi 14 May. Itämeri-konsertti // WWF´s charity concert for Baltic Sea. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?15/18. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 15 May. Santa Cruz // Rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?8/10. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 15 May. ?Mental Alaska?: Asa Irons (USA) // Folk. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?9/10. www.semifinal.fi 15 & 16 May. The Original Elvis Tribute 2013 (USA) // Real treat for Elvis fans. Savoy Theatre, Kasarmikatu 46-48. Tickets ?30/32. www.savoyteatteri.fi 17 May. Sinead O?Connor (IRL) // World-famous Irish singer-songwriter. Finlandia Hall, Mannerheimintie 13. Tickets ?42-127. www.finlandiatalo.fi 17 May. DJ Mag World Tour // Alex Kenji (ITA) and Timo Garcia (UK). Fredan Tivoli, Fredrikinkatu 51-53. Tickets ?14.20-24.20. www.fredantivoli.fi 17 May. Itä-Saksa // Industrial metal. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?17/20. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 17 May. Ruudolf & Karri Koira // Hip hop. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?12/14. www.virginoil.fi 17 May. Lieblings, Suomen Karvapääkuninkaat 1968 // Pop/rock. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?6/8. www.barloose.com 18 May. Big Shake Live!: Dalindèo // Energetic jazz-sextet. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?8/10. www.barloose.com 18 May. Solonen & Kosola // Rap. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?10/12. www.korjaamo.fi 18 May. Tusovka-klubi: Elifantree, Yevgenia Zima Band (RUS) // Vocal acrobatics and swing. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?8/10. www.korjaamo.fi 18 May. Yoji (JPN) // Electronic sensation from Japan. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?19.2031.20. www.thecircus.fi 18 May. Freaks Of The Revolution // Rock/punk. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6/7. www.semifinal.fi 18 May. Bassline Festival presents: Airplay with AEROPLANE (BEL) // Nu-disco and house. Le bonk, Yrjönkatu 24. Tickets ?15. www.lebonk.fi 20 May. The Shrine (USA) // Heavy rock´n´roll. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?16. www.elmu.fi 20 May. Roky Erickson (USA), The Drowning Men (USA) // ?Psychrock?/indie rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?42/45. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 21 May. Daniel Johnston (USA) // Lo-fi folk legend. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?26/28. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 22 May. Helsinki-Cotonou Ensemble // Afrobeat, jazz and funk. Malmitalo, Ala-Malmin tori 1. Tickets ?10. www.malmitalo.fi 23 May. Lento (ITA) // Instrumental sludge and post metal. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?10. www.kuudeslinja.com 23 May. JVG & JKN livebändi, MäkGälis, Sini Sabotage // Finnish rap. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?12/14. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 24 May. Hola Ghost (DNK) // Rock. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?7/9. www.barloose.com 24 May. Astrid Swan & Aino Venna // Impressive female singer-songwriters. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. David Kern_kernfirebig 8-12 May. Cirko Festival // Cirko - Center for New Circus, Kaasutehtaankatu 1 & Stoa, Turunlinnantie 1. Tickets ?10-25. www.cirko.fi Hop on the circus train! Between 8-12 May, Cirko Center in Suvilahti and Cultural Centre Stoa in Itäkeskus are filled with the magic of contemporary circus, from joyous juggling to the thrill of acrobatics. The annual Cirko Festival, organised by Cirko ? Center for New Circus, brings vibrant performances from both domestic and international circus companies to Helsinki. This year?s programme includes real circus treats such as the British Gandini Juggling´s performance Smashed, inspired by the work of the German dance artist Pina Bausch, Attached, an experimental piece from Franco-Norwegian duo Manu Tiger and Magnus Bjøru, and the world premiere of Prototype, the new piece from American juggler Jay Gilligan. Among the domestic performances are Sanja Kosonen´s and Elice Abonce Muhonen´s Capilotractées, with hair-hanging, warm humor and serious thinking, Circo Aereo´s cabaret-like Light Blue & Orange and WHS´s Odotustila, a contemporary circus classic, telling a story of two men waiting side by side on a bench at the railway station. Tickets ?17.50/18. www.sellosali.fi 24 May. Anssi Kela // Finnish guitar pop. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?12/15. www.virginoil.fi 24 May. Dave Lindholm & Puppa J Folkstep Quartet // Surprising gig with two brilliant musicians. Le bonk, Yrjönkatu 24. Tickets ?12. www.lebonk.fi 24 May. From Stable // Garage rock. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6/7. www.semifinal.fi 24-26 May. Wildlife Helsinki // Urban festival dedicated to alternative rhythm and electronic music and street arts. Various venues. www.wildlife.fi 25 May. Rockabilly Heavyweight Tournament // The Blue Cats (UK), Robert Gordon (USA) with Red Hot (FIN) and Matchbox (UK). Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?29/33. www.virginoil.fi 25 May. Minä ja Ville Ahonen, Pimeys // Folk/pop/rock. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets GLENN MURCUTT Transformation. Towards a Sustainable Future 2 October ? 5 January 2014 Architecture and community planning hold a key position in tackling climate change. The exhibition offers fresh perspectives and ideas on future building. LIGHT HOUSES Kasarmikatu 24 Helsinki Tue?Sun 11 am?6 pm Wed 11 am?8pm Tickets: ? 6/3. Under 18 free. Design Museum combi-ticket ? 12. Facebook, Twitter finnisharchitecture.fi LINDSAY JOHNSTON GLENN MURCUTT Light Houses. Young Nordic Architecture 5 June ? 22 September 2013 Inspired approaches in young Nordic architecture through the works of 32 Finnish, Swedish and Norwegian architects or offices. mfa.fi Rich new perspectives, discussion openers and meaningful experiences of architecture and the built environment. The main theme of the museum?s repertoire in 2013 is sustainable development. 7 May 2013 at 6pm, MFA Lindsay Johnston, Architecture Foundation Australia: Glenn Murcutt ? Extraordinarily ordinary Lecture in English. Tickets ?6/3. Glenn Murcutt. Architecture for Place 6 March ? 26 May 2013 Australia?s foremost architect, world-renowned for his ?touch the earth lightly? philosophy. LIGHT HOUSES ARKKITEHTUURIMUSEO FINLANDS ARKITEKTURMUSEUM MUSEUM OF FINNISH ARCHITECTURE EVENTS TRANSFORMATION EXHIBITIONS Upcoming events related to the exhibitions examine the challenges of sustainable architecture, focusing on issues related to social, cultural and ecological sustainability. Join the MFA mailing list to receive information about upcoming events such as lectures, guided tours and workshops at mfa.fi/tapahtumat mfa.fi/events (events in English) Welcome!