• Finland?s SixDegrees english language magazine michael monroe Rocking and rolling legend Page 16 christine chang Helping Finland retain expat skills page 6 education for export Local learning abroad Page 12 Issue 08/2013 www.6d.fi 26.09.?23.10.2013
  • A place to play for children O ffering an everyday meeting place for children ? including those under one year old ? and their families, the City of Helsinki contains numerous Play Parks. Used by around 2,000 children and 600 adults daily, these parks are a place of play, upbringing and learning, representing a safe afternoon location for schoolchildren. ?In Helsinki there are almost 70 Play Parks all over the city,? states Mikko Mäkelä from the City of Helsinki?s Department of Early Education and Care. ?In Play Parks there are open activities for children and families, including music, arts and sports.? Play Parks are used by around 2,000 children and 600 adults daily. Something for everybody Free of charge, Play Parks are for all children and are open for 7-8 hours each day. Painting sessions are on offer for babies, as well as music and rhythmic exercises for children and families ? even those with a child below one year of age. Also, all Play Parks have outdoor toys for smaller children, such as sandboxes and slides, with schoolchildren aged 7-10 arriving in the afternoon. Play Parks also act as a district information point. They offer different kinds of family support, such as maternity training groups, early support and preventive action for families with children. ?The Parks have an integrated multicultural point of view in all our services,? Mäkelä explains. ?For example we have the Ota Koppi! project, together with child health care clinics and schools, that supports language learning and the participation of multicultural children.? Furthermore, did you know that every resident has the right to have a place for their child at a kindergarten? Day care services should be applied for no later than four months before needed. Applications for municipal day care, preschool education, club activities and outsourced day care services are submitted electronically and remain valid for one year. For more information on parks and services for the little ones: www.hel.fi ? Day care and education ? Early Childhood Care and Education Department More info (in Finnish) on Ota Koppi!: http://www.otakoppi-ohjelma.fi/
  • Contents 3 SixDegrees in this issue Ville Akseli Juurikkala October 16 Michael Monroe We sit down with this local legend as he regales rock n? roll tales from his vast collection. 6 Starters 15 Tastebuds We try a taste of genuine Korean cuisine in Helsinki, discover what Finns are eating this month and head up to Roi for some Lappish eats. 17 Cultitude Serj Tankian, Joe Bonamassa, Timo Heino and Irish festivities around the country. Also, find out what?s on at the cinema over the next month and the latest games reviewed. 6 Christine Chang 8 Handball 12 Study abroad It?s time to stop the hemorrhaging of foreign talent from Finland, says this Taiwanese expat. A Finnish Air Force mechanic and a German exchange student have set the scene in Jyväskylä. Read our interview with Christine Chang on page 6. Photo credit: Thomas Poole The SixDegrees Team Editor-in-chief Alexis Kouros Subeditor James O?Sullivan Advertising & Marketing Aiman Kaddoura, Bob Graham, Ethan Shadabi +358 9?689 67 422 Emails in the form: firstname@6d.fi Out & See Helsinki and capital area outsee@6d.fi Out & See Tampere outseetampere@6d.fi Out & See Turku outseeturku@6d.fi Out & See Oulu outseeoulu@6d.fi Out & See Jyväskylä outseejkyla@6d.fi Writers and contributors in this issue Nick Barlow, Eva Blanco, David Brown, Rasmus Hetemäki, Marko Kainulainen, Sarrah Kassem, Anna-Maija Lappi, James O?Sullivan, Mika Oksanen, Leonard Pearl, Thomas Poole, Alvaro Sotomayor, Mimmu Takalo, Fabian Unger, Jutta Vetter. Proofreading James O?Sullivan Layout & Graphic Design Kirby Wilson 22 Out & See Where to go and what to see in Helsinki, Tampere, Turku, Jyväskylä and Oulu. Finland?s highly regarded education is increasingly being exported to overseas markets. Print house I-Print Seinäjoki Circulation 50,000 pieces Publisher Dream Catcher Productions www.dreamcatcher.fi 6° DreamCatcher Vilhonvuorenkatu 11B 00500 Helsinki tel. +358 9?689 67 420 fax. +358 9?689 67?421 info@6d.fi www.6d.fi ISSN 1459-5680 All articles, pictures and graphics are subject to copyright. No reproduction or reprinting is allowed without permission from Dream Catcher Inc.© Dream Catcher Next issue is out on 24 October SixDegrees can also be read at www.lehtiluukku.fi
  • Starters 4 Issue 08 2013 Top 5 Luckan things on our mind this month... Summer dreams that refuse to fade Still after mid-September, you were able to spot young and youngish individuals in shorts on the streets of a Central Finland city. When you read this, if the weather is good, have a look around: surely no more shorts when October lands on us ? one could promise to eat one?s own at the sight of others still wearing theirs. Healthcare and healthcare There is no denying it is disconcerting to see a public health nurse do a check-up and ponder upon laboratory tests, and less than one hour later a private GP doing checks and spotting the problem (sinusitis discovered with ultrasound) in just ten minutes. Well, go figure. Beer for brunch OK, so this is another much-covered topic, but nevertheless, at the sight of a young man in his prime sipping non-descript lager on a bus stop before half eleven in the morning, one would love to try and talk him out of it, if there was no danger of getting a pointed boot somewhere in the midriff. DEAR YOUTH, DON?T BINGE-DRINK YOUR DAYS AWAY! Seeing it makes old dinosaurs hurt. Can?t Live Without You That is a grotesque love song title. Even ?more horrible is that it rings true. Between 2003 and 2010, female homicide victims who were ?done in? by their spouses or exes accounted for twothirds of all women killed in Finland (Source: National Research Institute of Legal Policy). ?If I can?t have you, River Styx will.? Brrrrrrrrr? Love at the Registry Office No chime on the church bells, instead a beep on the queue management system: on Yliopistonkatu in Jyväskylä, you will regularly come across couples about to take the plunge, dressed for the occasion. The City?s Registry Office is situated there. For bystanders, all this looks more fun than eloping to Vegas! Mika Oksanen Word on the street What?s your all-time best travel experience? Recently I took a very nice bike-trip around Espoo. I went with a group of friends and we were skateboarding and staff like that. We didn?t go too far away because I am a really bad biker, and my ass was hurting so much the whole time. Nicholas (26) My last trip to Iceland, where I stayed for three months in the summertime. I like the amazing landscapes there, and the weird staff you can find in nature Tiina (30) I was travelling in Cuba for six weeks and that was amazing because it?s a very nice and warm country; people there are really friendly. It was just great. Teesa (22) I have been in Asia one time for five months, and it was a great experience. I been to everywhere there, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, China?and I would specially recommend Indonesia. Lotfi (21) Compiled by Eva Blanco. (left to right) Liselott Sundbäck, Tina Rehnström, Ann-Jolin Grüne (Arbis) and Anders Derefalk. Where to find Swedish in the Capital Region? Y ou may remember that the last issue of 6D shed light on the Finland-Swedish population and Swedish language in Finland. Now you might be wondering where and how to find Swedish in the Capital region. Well, stay tuned! There are actually several Finland-Swedish actors working for a more multicultural Finland-Swedish society, with the two major ones to keep an eye out for being: Luckan - The Finland-Swedish Information and Culture Center and the Swedish Adult Education Center in Helsinki (Helsingfors arbis). In 2008, in order to meet growing demand from the immigrant population for Swedish integration, as well as enquiries about work, study and free time opportunities in general, Luckan opened an information point in Forum, Helsinki. Offering a one-stop shop for information and advice, recent years have seen Luckan expanding into the field of integration. Looking beyond the information and advice desk, here job hunting courses, language cafés and excursions are also arranged. Furthermore, you can also call on a personal mentor to help you getting settled in society; someone who shares your field of education, work experience or hobbies. Thus the tricky task of creating your network here has begun! In addition to being the leading Adult Educations Center providing Swedish courses, Arbis pioneered the first integration programme in the Capital region in Swedish that emerged in 2012. Last year 12 students took part in the programme and this year the number increased by 20 new students. Self-motivated studies, the programme includes Swedish and Finnish language training, Finnish history and society as well as career and study counseling. Both Luckan and Arbis has taken active roles in opening up the Finland-Swedish community to international folks in recent years. A valuable tool in this is the Courses, Social Life and Programmes manual that gives information on where to find language courses and associations in Swedish. You can grab a printed copy from Luckan. Together with Arbis and Luckans services, the manual functions as a door opener to the Finland-Swedish society in the Capital Region. Step inside, it?s cosy here! Want to know more? Check out: ? ? ? bridge.luckan.fi fika.luckan.fi arbis.hel.fi Finnish After Dark Learning the Finnish they don?t teach in school David Brown and Mimmu Takalo Finnish: Mummotunneli English: The Grandma Tunnel (literal) It is nice that older people have somewhere to go at night, even if the idea of people our parents? age getting laid is not something we want to think about too closely. For years Mummotunneli has been the place to go on a Saturday night if you are over 40, single, and not particularly fussy. A cluster of vaguely pleasant bars off Helsinki?s Mikonkatu do a good trade in cheap champagne, largely paid for by men who should know better. Any woman under 30 appearing will get free drinks all night, but may have to pay to have the saliva cleaned from those shoes. ? ? ? ? Mennääks bilettään huomenna? Joo, mut ei mihinkään Mummotunneliin tällä kertaa! Miks ei? Viimekshän oli tosi hauska ilta. Me oltiin varmasti nuorimmat muijat siellä! Joo, mut kaikki äijätkin oli jotain viiskymppisiä... ? ? ? ? Are you going to that party tomorrow? Yes, but we?re not going to the Grandma Tunnel this time! Why not? It was fun last time! We were the youngest people there! Yah, but all the guys were in their fifties!
  • Starters 5 SixDegrees What?s in a name? puuikibeach Banafsheh Ranji Finnish names, like other names around the world, have interesting meanings and origins. The origins mostly vary among Greek, German, English, Estonian and Finnish ones. In terms of the names with Greek origin, Kari is a male name and shortened from the Greek Christian name Makari, which in turn originates from Greek Makarios which means ?happy? or ?blissful?. Katariina, a female name, comes originally from the Greek name Aikatherinee, meaning ?always pure?. Pekka, a male name, is derived from the old Finnish name Petrus, which in turn comes from the Greek name Petros and means ?rock?. For the names with Finnish origins, Uljas is a female name and means ?gallant? or ?valiant?. Seppo, a male name, comes from the Finnish national epic Kalevala and is an alternative spelling of the word seppä, a smith. Urho is a male name and comes from the Finnish word urhea, which means ?courageous?. There are also some names that have other origins than Finnish and Greek. Kai is a popular name that originates from the Roman first name Caius, which in ancient Latin was pronounced Gaius. Sirja is derived from the Estonian name Sirje, which in turn comes from a traditional poem. Tony, a male name, is originally an English name shortened from Anthony. Ulla is a female name derived from Ulrika, and Danish and German sources mention Ursula as its root. Pirjo, a female name, originally is from Birgitta, which is an alternate spelling for Brigida, meaning ?strength, power and highness?. Brigantia was an Irish goddess of fire and light. Meanwhile, a total of 96 new names are set to enter the annual calendar of name days in 2015 offereing parents a whole swag of possibilities in future to dub the apple of their eyes. Most popular baby names in 2012 Girls 1. Ella 2. Sofia 3. Emma 4. Aada 5. Aino Boys 6. Venla 7. Helmi 8. Emilia 9. Siiri 10. Sara 1. Onni 2. Elias 3. Eetu 4. Leo 5. Aleksi 6. Niilo 7. Veeti 8. Oliver 9. Joona 10. Eino Finnish heavy weights Recent news has it that Finns are now the most overweight of the Nordic nations, just ahead of Iceland, YLE reports. Those living in proximity of Helsinki boast the slimmest waistlines in the country, things loosen up beyond the Capital Region, with the largest residents living in the northern and eastern regions of the country. Every fifth Finn is obese, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) located north of 30. Anyone with a score over 25 is considered to be overweight. Worryingly, the same statistic of one in five being overweight is evident with local school kids. 2 3 4 5 10 October is the birthday of the national writer Aleksis Kivi, and is also celebrated as the Day of Finnish literature. Sarrah Kassem While many travel to Luxor and Aswan to experience ancient Egyptian civilization and others turn to Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada for some Red Sea diving and snorkeling, the historic city of Cairo has histroically been a popular stop on any vacation. One must only learn to navigate through Egyptian traffic to take a trip through history, as the city now houses around 18 million inhabitants and was recently ranked number one on the list of cities that never sleep. Cairo is home to the Great Pyramids of Giza (Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure) and the Sphinx, the step pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara and the Red and Bent Pyramids at Dahshur. Many have enjoyed taking a camel or a horse ride from there through the desert. It is then best to finish off the chapter of ancient Egyptian civilization with a visit to the Egyptian Museum in the heart of Cairo, as it displays statues, weapons, jewelry (also Tutankhamun?s gold belongings), daily items and mummies of common ancient Egyptians and royal pharaohs. 1 7 Cairo James O?Sullivan How well do you know literature in Finnish? 6 Tell me about your city... ? Local names have a variety of origins.. 1. book 5. read 2. library 6. poem 3. fennoman 7. language 4. literature One can then move through history by taking a trip through Old Cairo, in which Coptic, Jewish and Islamic history can be observed. There one can visit the Ben Ezra Synagogue, the 4th century Coptic Orthodox Hanging Church and 7th century Amribn-el-As Mosque. Afterwards one can take a short taxi ride to the Saladin Citadel and the Azhar Park, a beautiful green area amidst urban Cairo. Close to the area is the Khan El-Khalili souq, a market that has existed for more than seven centuries back at the time of the Turkish ruling Mamluks. This is where one can buy the best souvenirs and enjoy some good Egyptian food. One can then end the historic trip with a stop at Tahrir Square (Liberation Square) which can be added as a must-see location after the demonstrations against President Mubarak and later Morsi. Cairo, however, is not just beautiful for its history, but also for its atmosphere. So make sure not to forget to enjoy the city on a felouka (boat) ride through the world?s longest river, the Nile. One can then go to the island Zamalek to visit the Cairo Tower for a great view over the city and later on enjoy a nice dinner and Egyptian music by the river at night. Test your knowledge of Finnish vocabulary by using the local equivalent. Puzzle by Eva Peltonen. Solutions on page 23. Grande Finale 4.10. Savoy-teatterissa Liput 12/8 ? www.lippupalvelu.fi caisa.kulttuurikeskus yhteistyössä
  • 6 We Met Issue 08 2013 The Taiwanese incantation Although she has recently dedicated her career to conducting policy research on the quality of life of the foreign community in the Central Baltic Sea Region (CBSR), these days, Christine Chang doesn?t feel that much of an expat here anymore. Text Eva Blanco, images Thomas Poole C HRISTINE Chang is still undecided: the pink dress or the black dress? The first one is colourful and bright. Certainly it will stand out in the forest, where we have decided to carry out her photoshoot. However, the second one, ankle-long and plain, except for a couple of floral details popping out in salmon and green that add a touch of sophistication to this traditional Chinese garment, is more her. Both have been tailor-made in Taiwan. While the pink one was ordered when she was in her early 20s, the black number seems to be a more recent acquisition. Chang feels the latter represents reaching a stage of maturity in her life. In the end it is suggested she should try both, and let the camera decide ? just to subsequently find out that, by the hand of fate, it will be her great sense of humour, moreso than the dresses, that captivates the lens. The manager of the Expat-project, a twoyear EU-funded initiative that seeks to retain foreign skills in Finland, Chang sits down with SixDegrees to share her thoughts on a wide range of topics, including the immigration policy in Finland and her own adaptation process to the country ? a fascinating journey that ends with her surrounded by the Finnish wilderness, the place to which she now belongs. When did you come to Finland? I moved to Finland in 2006 for love. I met a gorgeous Finnish man. After two years of a long distance relationship, we realised that one of us had to move if we want to be together, and then here I am. It was a quite big cultural shock when I got here! [laughs] I come from a culture based on collectiveness: we spend a lot of time surrounded by friends and family. So just after moving to Finland everything was good and nice, it happened to be summertime and the world was fantastic. Of course, then the winter came and it also took me some time, nine months concretely, to find a job. It was a bit of a struggle the first couple of years until I settled down here. What is your professional background and education? I studied journalism for my bachelor?s, and I then changed to international politics for my master?s degree. My thesis was about Finland and the EU?s relationship in terms of how Finland has taken advantage of its leverage in the international arena. By the time I decided to focus my thesis on Finland I was already dating my partner. Also, my thesis advisor was a prestigious authority on small state diplomacy. He suggested that I should concentrate on Poland or Finland. I thought the latter was a better option given that I already had some personal connection with the country. Do you see some similarities between Finland and Taiwan? Yes, I do. Finland has been a quite popular case for Taiwan to look at the small state diplomacy, because we both have been occupied by strong states and have had to survive surrounded by big powers. Finland has had to struggle quite hard if you look at its history, such as when the country had to go through the Winter War and the Continuation War. And it succeeds through endurance of its people, strong leaderships and a flexible diplomatic approach. Date and place of birth: Born in Taiwan, and age is a woman?s secret.. Family: I have one beautiful two-year-old boy, a male golden retriever and a Finnish man at home. Education: Master?s degree in international affairs. When I was a small girl I?wished to become a president. The best part of being an expat is?you can be who you are and ignore what other people think of you. My breakfast consists of?coffee and rahka. A book that I especially enjoyed recently is? The Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho. You know that you have become a Finn when? you can stay isolated in a cottage for three weeks in a row. How did your first years in Finland pass by? What did you miss the most from Chinese culture? The change of life itself is not terrifying, but ignorance is. As I said, back home people normally spend a lot of time with friends, colleagues and family, so the social life was one of the things I really missed. Having said that, in the first couple of years, while I was still trying to establish myself here, I naively thought that friendship comes as a result of fate, as we Taoists believe. At that time I didn?t wonder how that would work when I basically have to start everything from scratch in a new country. Consequently I ended up feeling lonely and losing confidence in myself as I didn?t have any close friends. I was holding onto a life that was 8,000 kilometres away from Finland and forgot that my life is here. How did you manage to land your first job here? I was really lucky. I went to an international conference on the topic of globalisation in autumn 2006. And, guess what, I was the only participant from Asia in the room. During the event, a very interesting and wise man approached me and asked what I was doing there. He introduced himself ? Jan-Henrik Johansson from Uudenmaanliitto (Uusimaa Regional Council) who later shed lights to me to land my first job in Finland and from there I became one of his colleagues in the Council. Jan-Henrik retired a couple of years ago but I have been very grateful for his kindness and mentorship which helped me to make up the gap of transition from Taiwan to Finland. If every foreigner could find a mentor like him ? to generously teach a newcomer about the Finnish culture, system and profound professional knowledge ? I am sure expats? on-boarding experience will be much more efficient and easier. Tell us about the Expat-project you have been involved with. The issue of labour immigration is becoming a hot topic in Finland in recent times due to the increasing number of immigrants who come here to work and study. Our interest was to gain more knowledge on the issue from the expats? perspective; how they perceive the quality of life in the region and which kind of services have been established for them. The Expat-project has conducted a lot of research. We have done case studies on the best examples of talent retention services, for instance from Holland, Sweden and Canada. We also have workshops to collect inputs for service development from internationals. Then, one of the things that has given a common and solid structure to the different investigative tools we have used is Maslow?s hierarchy of needs. We tried to catalogue the services available for the expat community according to their own needs ? from the most basic physiological ones to the most sophisticated, such as self-esteem or self-actualisation. We were curious to see how far our society can go to guarantee the fulfilment of all of them. The Expat-project also developed a survey to measure the degree of satisfaction expats have with the services available for them in the Central Baltic Sea Region (CBSR). It revealed that a majority of the foreign respondents feel like outsiders in Helsinki. What do you think about this? Actually, it?s not just in Helsinki. When we take a close look at the results from all cities of different size and characteristics, there are a lot of similarities among the answers we collected. Whether in Stockholm or Tallinn, everybody is encountering the same problem. Comparing these results we realised that, when it comes to Maslow?s pyramid, the weakest part is always the level containing the social needs and belongings. Almost every single expat who responded to the survey doesn?t feel they are part of society. How important is it for public authorities to help expats improve their feeling of social belonging? Nowadays most of the countries that concentrate a higher population of immigrants have more advantages in economic development demography in comparison to those that present a homogeneous community. These countries achieve better with utilising international knowhow on the grounds of an open-minded attitude to immigration through acceptance and tolerance. As a foreigner you can have a great job or a big house, but if you don?t see yourself actively contributing to the social arena in your country of residence, or feeling accepted by others for who you are, then as a whole, your quality of life won?t be good and you will remain an outsider. While examining current immigration policy in Finland, certainly language and employment are priorities as language is the key to a culture and employment generates economic benefits to the expats themselves and to the society. As for governmental intuitions, one should keep in mind that a better immigration policy is not only related to economic factors. Countries that succeed in attracting global talents embrace and celebrate the diversity of society and also support expats to build their social connections and networks in the local community with the immigration policy. Considering the knowledge of English being widely spread among the locals, to what extent would you say that learning Finnish is important for integration in the country? Well, somehow this question brings to my mind the chicken-egg dilemma [laughs]. Actually, in our questionnaire outcome we have found correlations between the language abilities and the perception of life quality. Those foreigners who rated their language skills higher turned out to be happier. On the other hand, while we are talking about the internationalisation of companies or industries, I would encourage companies to hire internationals even though they cannot speak Finnish. The local language should not be a prerequisite for finding the right employee, it is compensated by their global ? or local ? know-how. However, when it comes to feeling more deeply connected to society, feeling you are actively contributing to the public sphere, then I personally believe that for expats, learning the language is a must. In my own case I am constantly struggling with Finnish, but I can see all the benefits coming from that struggle: little by little, I start to understand Finnish humour, and who said Finns don?t tell jokes? [laughs]. What would you say are the most interesting conclusions of the two-year research developed by the Expat-project? In Finland, social integration hasn?t been one of the priorities in the political agenda so far. As a result of the project we have discovered weak communication and coordination among the actors contributing to the network of services and soft-landing services for foreigners. There is also a significant lack of connection among locals and internationals. So, one of the things that I would like to see is the issue of talent retention being more and more present within the public sphere. Hopefully, the conclusions of the project will be taken into account by the political authorities and they will grant it the relevance that it deserves at the policy level too. We need to conceive a holistic approach to it: from the moment somebody decides to move to Finland, what kind of services he or she would need and how we should organise our services to support their long-term stay so they can live here happily ever after. Immigration policy and integration services constitute a complex ecosystem. It?s not easy to coordinate a joint effort with all the government institutions, employers and the third sector, among others. But it needs to be done in order to facilitate the retention of foreign talent and expertise in the country. Finland has to be proud of those people who decide upon it as a life destination. In that sense, we need to think of how to provide a softer landing for them. In
  • We Met 7 SixDegrees ?A s a foreigner you can have a great job or a big house, but if you don?t see yourself actively contributing to the social arena in your country of residence, then as a whole, your quality of life won?t be good and you will remain an outsider.? order to be more efficient, services should be customised depending on the reasons that the person has for moving. The world is constantly changing, and so is Finland. It?s time for us to catch up and react to it. Excluding all these bureaucratic aspects, what part of the integration process relies solely on the attitude of the person and the welcoming capacity of the local community? Of course, a positive personal attitude is fundamental in order to complete a successful integration process. The majority of foreigners I talk to really enjoy their Finnish friends. Maybe one of the first challenges you find when meeting new locals is that the way of understanding personal communication can vary a lot here. Finns are generally shy, less talkative and don?t perceive moments of silence as necessarily awkward. For them it is probably shocking when they see some foreigners talk a lot and in a much louder tone. So I would say it?s a two-sided process. Foreigners need to make an effort to adapt, and Finns have to understand how enriching it is to have people with different cultures and backgrounds living in the same society. We need to learn to know each other and grow together. You are a successful foreign professional with a consolidated life in Finland. How would you say you are perceived by Finnish society? Well, I am not successful compared to many others. [laughs] Though I am very demanding of myself in the sense that, I am constantly questioning whether I am doing a good job and how I can do better. In Finland, sometimes it?s very difficult to get feedback for your work. I have to say that I have been quite lucky to have a superior who gives genuine feedbacks. With regards to the rest of society, I cannot say if my job is being highly considered or not, since the topic and the task involve multi-layers of interests and actors. Do you think you have to work harder than locals do to achieve the same degree of success? Even if you are a local and move from one city to another you need to gain recognition from your new neighbours, not to mention that foreigners come from a total different country and have to build social capital and networks from zero. There are moments I wish I could just be a native Finn who speaks perfect Finnish and understand how everything works in this country. But I am also grateful to my colleagues and to people I work with for accepting the fact that I am not a ?normal? Finn they are working with and for helping me out along the way. So, can you imagine living the rest of your life in Finland? I hope so. But never say never! [laughs]. Do you still miss the social life you had in Taiwan? Certainly I miss my family and old friends back there. But life moves on and I started to settle down. After moving to Finland, my partner, his family and friends have been a blessing to me. In addition, a few years ago I was so lucky to meet a great group of international and local girls in Helsinki. We meet regularly and we have even started a choir. That?s when I started to settle and began to realise how important social networks are to help you feel socially integrated and connected. When you go to Taiwan, what do you miss from Finland? Probably the nature and the silence. In Taiwan you can hardly find a place where there are no people, and in Finland is quite the opposite, you can hardly find a place where there are people [laughs]. I miss the tranquillity and peace when I am out of the country.
  • Lifestyle 8 Issue 08 2013 The puma hunters from Jyväskylä Handball has little tradition in Finland, but the interest in the sport is increasing steadily. Two dedicated handball enthusiasts are paving the road for the sport in Central Finland. Fabian Unger The Puuman Metsästäjät with founders Redlich (2nd row, far left) and Rajala (2nd row, 5th from left). Handball is a physical and fast-paced team sport. The Puuman Metsästäjät playing against Porvoon Akilles 2. W HEN thinking about Finland and sports, people usually come up with ice hockey, motor sports and ski jumping, which is hardly surprising, when taking a look at the success Finnish sportsmen and women have achieved in these respective sports. But this time, we want to tell a story revolving around a relatively unknown sport in Finland - handball. A story about a Finnish Air Force mechanic and a German exchange student and sports fanatic, who set up a handball team and thus basically introduced the sport on a competitive level to Central Finland. Handball comes to Central Finland When Dennis Redlich, a 23-year-old student from Halle, Germany arrived in Finland in late July 2012 in order to study Sports Psychology and Biology of Physical Activity at the University of Jyväskylä, it was clear to him that he wanted to play handball. But Redlich - having been involved in this physical, fast-paced sport as a player as well as coach for his local team since he was 11 years old - soon had to learn that there simply was no possibility to play handball on a regular basis. Two years before, the two handball clubs HIFK and Riihimäen Cocks had played each other in Jyväskylä as part of attempts of the National Handball Federation to spread the sport to other parts of Finland ? the sport had been played nearly exclusively in the south and south-west of the country and thus had been stamped as sport played only by Finland-Swedes. Therefore, school tours were organised in order to give handball more attention among Finnish youth. As part of this promotional tour, the General Manager of Jyväskylä?s local, successful American Football team Jaguaarit, Reo Landen, offered to take a handball team under the wing of his team. When Jyväskylä-based, 28-year-old Finnish Air Force mechanic and handball enthusiast Jarkko Rajala heard about these plans, he contacted the federation and Landen to declare himself ready to comply with the training and organisation of a handball team. Rajala, originally from Riihimäki and home of perhaps the best handball team currently in the country ? the aforementioned Riihimäen Cocks ? had played for the Cocks? junior team and was actively involved in the first teams support group. The rise of the puma hunters Through a friend, Redlich and Rajala got in contact with each other and decided to found a handball team. The Puuman Metsästäjät (?puma hunters?) were born. ?Landen and me wanted the teams name to be funny and easy to remember. It also should tell a lot about the team spirit. We wouldn?t take it too seriously and everybody would be welcome to come and try this sport.? Rajala tells us when asked about the team name. Due to Redlich?s broad experience in the game, they soon decided for him to take over as coach, while Rajala was declared responsible for organisational tasks. Both managed to enthuse friends, colleagues and studying companions with the sport, resulting in a large player intake in a relative short amount of time. In September, their first training session took place in the town sports hall. Redlich and Rajala thus had a team with players from all age groups and different backgrounds. Together, they had played ice hockey, volleyball, American football, basketball or ultimate frisbee before, with only three of them having past handball experience. Nevertheless they achieved progress pretty fast and stayed undefeated in the third Finnish handball division for their first few games in the league. Establishing in the league Now, that the first full season of the Puuman Metsästäjät has come to an end, Redlich and Rajala can look back satisfied on their performances. ?We could motivate a lot of people to support our project. This resulted in us getting into the final match for promotion to the second division.? Redlich says. Only Helsingin Winchester stood between them and promotion to league two, but the Pumas lost the final game against them 33-16. Setting up a handball team in Finland was not a straight forward experience as Redlich and Rajala quickly learned. ?In Germany, handball is among the most popular team sports behind football, which is also shown in the international competitiveness of German teams.? Redlich points out. ?In Finland, handball is a fringe sport. Most teams are located in south and southwest coast of Finland. There are just four different competitive leagues. Since handball has the status of fringe sport here, it is hard to find sponsors. Referees, licences and sport venues need a lot of money.? Nowadays, the around 15 members of the Puuman Metsästäjät practice two days per week in local sport halls on the outskirts of Jyväskylä. There have been also foreigners from Germany, Poland, Portugal or Kosovo involved in the team ? therefore, the language spoken among team members is English. The third Finnish handball division, where
  • Lifestyle 9 SixDegrees the Puuman Metsästäjät play in, is constituted of 12 teams. After all teams have played against each other, the top tier advances to the final stages, where in the end four teams play for the winning spot that guarantees promotion to the second division. ?We often played two matches in one day. Otherwise, the strain of travelling to the other teams? venues would have been too big,? Redlich tells, about the side effects of being among the two teams in the league, which are not located in the south of the country. Handball as a fringe sport The kind of status handball has in Finnish sports culture can be seen when taking a look at the results of the Finnish male national team. Their only ever recorded participating in a major handball tournament was the handball World Cup of 1958 in Eastern Germany. There they managed to draw against Poland, but were defeated by Sweden and Spain and thus dropped out in the early stages of the tournament. Nevertheless, Finland has produced a small number of players, which received wide international recognition as players and coaches. Notably two players entered the history books of handball ? Björn Monnberg ? the most-capped player of the Finnish national team - and Mikael Källman, who is considered as the best Finnish player in history. Both of them managed to establish themselves as important players in the widely regarded best handball league in the world - the German Handball-Bundesliga. Traditionally, handball has a deep roots in European history. In countries like Germany, France, Poland, Hungary, Austria, Slovenia, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Russia and Spain; in Scandinavia and in the countries of former Yugoslavia, handball has been either played since its invention or was introduced at a relatively early stage. But also outside of Europe, handball has become more and more popular ? particularly in Brazil, Argentina, South Korea, Japan, Tunisia and Egypt. What brings the future? Currently, the league is in its summer break, but pre-season preparation soon begins. The league is scheduled to begin at the end of September. For the Puuman Metsästäjät, this means working on game understanding and getting new, hungry players in. ?Our main goal is to make handball more familiar to people in Central Finland and thus attract potential players to attend our training and games,? Rajala says. Redlich points out, that ?if we manage to link up with the university?s sports section, we?ll automatically get a higher player intake and good results would be a welcoming side effect. We have already shown last season that we can have success, when all of us pull together and work hard.? Redlich himself has gone back to Germany to finish his studies and thus now is not involved in the team?s development. ?But if I?m approved for the Sports Psychology master?s degree at the University of Jyväskylä in 2014, I?ll have two more years to work with the team.? Redlich smiles. Trend Fancy a one-way trip to Mars? James O?Sullivan W HILE some of us find the idea of a visit outside the confines of Helsinki?s Kehä 1 intimidating, apparently a trip to Mars is not out of the question for a sizeable chunk of the world?s population. Recent news has it that Dutch engineer and entrepreneur Bas Lansdorp seeks to establish a permanent base on Mars. Fair enough. Hoping to scrape together the necessary 6 billion US dollars, he proposes that this mission take off in 2022. In the meantime, more than 200,000 people from 140 countries have applied to go to Mars and never return, says the group behind an ambitious venture to colonise the inhospitable red planet. 25 per cent of the applicants for the one-way trip are A short introduction to handball Handball is a team sport, where two teams consisting of six field players and one goalkeeper play against each other. The goal of each team is to throw the ball past the opponents? goalkeeper as often as possible and thus scoring points ? one goal equals one point. The team, that has scored more points after two 30-minute halves wins. Players are allowed to touch Parutakupiu the ball with all body parts, lower legs and feet excluded. When players carry the ball, they may take a maximum of three steps. Then they can choose to either bounce the ball and take up to three more steps, pass it to a team member or attempt to score a goal. If the player chooses to bounce the ball and stops to dribble, he can take three more steps with the ball in his hands, take a pass or try to throw on the goal. But he is not allowed to dribble or bounce it again. He also is not allowed to carry the ball for longer than three seconds. If the player breaks any of these rules, the opponent team gets the ball. The goalkeeper is the only player that is allowed to stay in the goal area (a half-circle-like area with a radius of six metres) and is not affected by time or step-rules there. Players are allowed to attempt to score only from outside this area. However, they may jump inside the area with the ball, but have to throw or pass, before touching the floor. Players? throws often exceed a speed of 100km/h when attempting to shoot the ball into the 2x3 metres big goal. Players can be substituted whenever and any number of times in the game, making substitution a strategic factor in the team?s game plan. To get possession of the ball, players may block passes or attempts of the opponent, who carries the ball. It is not allowed to grab the ball out of the opponent?s hands or to cling or hold the opponent. Breaking rules can result in free throws or 7-metre throws and also a penalty for the player. Website of Puuman Metsästäjät: http://jaguaarit.com/index/kasipallo/ Month Americans, ten per cent Indian, 6 per cent Chinese and 5 per cent Brazilian.By 2015, the non-profit organisation Mars One hopes to put up to 10 four-member teams through intensive training. The first of those teams are projected to reach Mars in 2023, taking seven months to complete the high-risk journey. Sound enticing? However, the worst of their woes may be to come ? unless you?ve grown up in Lapland, that is ? with daily temperatures of minus 55 degrees commonplace. Alongside enduring a desert-like atmosphere that consists predominantly of carbon dioxide, the participants will also have their lives beamed back to Mother Earth as stars of a reality TV show. While space agencies, including NASA, have expressed skepticism about the viability of Lansdorp?s plan, Mars One maintains that the mission is all systems go. The lion?s share of funding for the project is expected to be ponied-up by the global audience of an interactive, televised broadcast that captures every aspect of the mission. Yep, not only has Big Brother well and truly gone global, it?s time to get intergalactic. Furthermore, just in case the forthcoming Star Wars sequels aren?t about to satiate your need for space adventures, British entrepreneur and Virgin head Richard Branson has also been making similar noises about establishing a colony on Mars for some time now. Having successfully launched his commercial airline, it?s soon time for commercial space travel to take flight. Have a lazy 200,000 US dollars in your back pocket? Then next year you can enjoy a two-hour trip beyond the pesky confines of Earth. Fancy signing up to be a part of the Mars colony yourself? Check out: http://applicants.mars-one.com/ I N T E G R AT I O N Luckan Integration ? Information and counseling for immigrants ? Information about integrating in Swedish in the Capital Region ? Mentoring programme ? Courses and events Events in September/October Social media & job hunting September 26th, 3-5 p.m. How can social media be used when looking for a job? For mor information and registration please e-mail: integration@luckan.fi. Cinemaissito September 28th, 11 am-5 pm Latin American film festival for children with films both for and by children. www.cinemaissi.org/cinemaissito/.   Inspiration, children?s culture and pedagogy- short course September 30th, 1-4 pm. What to think about when planning a creative workshop for children? For more information and registration e-mail: zusan.soderstrom@luckan.fi English-Swedish Family Café at Luckan Tuesday 15th of October at 3-5 pm. RhymeJamming for kids! For more information and registration please e-mail: integration@luckan.fi. Swedish Language Café Monday 21st of October at 5-7 pm. Practice your Swedish in a welcoming and informal environment. For more information and registration please e-mail: integration@luckan.fi. Information session: How to start up a business in Finland? October 30th, 3-5 pm. Are you planning on starting your own business? Elie El-Khouri, Enterprise Helsinki, gives you information on entrepreneurship. For more information and registration please e-mail: integration@luckan.fi. CV Clinic with Manpower November 13th, 3-5 p.m. Is your CV up to date? Manpower gives you tips on how to write a CV for the Finnish job market. For more information and registration please e-mail integration@luckan.fi. All events are held in Luckan, Simonkatu 8 in Helsinki and are free of charge, if not mentioned otherwise in the event description. Would you like to sign up for our electronic newsletters with upcoming events? Please e-mail integration@luckan.fi You find us on facebook www.facebook.com/LuckanIntegration LUCKAN Simonkatu 8, 00100 Helsinki Contact: bridge@luckan.fi / 040 485 9636 / bridge.luckan.fi
  • Society 10 Issue 08 2013 Column Cleanliness is next to mouldiness Yle reported recently that Finnish schools may require as much as one billion euros to rid themselves of mould, with 200 million euros required urgently. Thus far, parliament has budgeted only some 35 million euros. Schools will simply have to wait. Five floors, five stories Hietaniemenkatu Service Centre, a shelter for homeless people in Helsinki has assisted those in need of a roof for four years now. Joutselainen further gaps in the system. ?In the end, they come to our centre looking for a place to spend the night, but there is not a pleasant atmosphere waiting for them in here because they have to share rooms with people who have substance-abuse problems, an extended profile among the majority of our customers.? In 2012, a total of 782 people lived in the Centre (627 made use of the emergency shelter, while 155 were granted a room at the temporary accommodation), with 82 per cent of them being males. The most represented age group is the one ranging between 30 to 49, to which half of the residents belong. Although the overall number of assisted has slightly decreased over the last two years, a new worrisome trend has entered the equation. ?Lately we are getting younger customers, usually in their 20s, with very conflicted backgrounds,? Joutselainen explains. In some cases they are addicted to drugs, have criminal records, and even suffer from different kinds of mental diseases.? Meanwhile, children and teachers alike struggle with breathing difficulties and asthma, rashes, coughs and headaches. Returning after summer breaks, many children reported symptoms which had lapsed were now more severe than ever. While the symptoms are real and the problems critical, the extent of the issue may also suggest a strange susceptibility to illness in Finland. By European standards, Finns have incredibly high rates of both lactose and gluten intolerance, not to mention a remarkable number of allergies to pollen. If immune systems were an Olympic sport, Finns wouldn?t win a lot of medals. ?F inland has become a country so fixated by cleanliness that it is actually too sterile, meaning children do not come into contact with the bacteria from which they would develop immunity.? Genes aside, are there any particular reasons for this? Possibly not, but I am intrigued by the incidence of diseases such as asthma in a country which must be one of the cleanest on earth. Most homes here seem more hygienic than the average British hospital. The trend towards urban living is a far cry from the Finland of the war era, when most Finns lived on farms, rode horses and climbed trees; and when the incidence of asthma was lower than it is now. Could urbanisation be the root cause of today?s vulnerability? Finland has become a country so fixated by cleanliness that it is actually too sterile, meaning that children do not come into contact with the bacteria from which they would develop immunity. While this might sound exaggerated, it is a concept with ancient roots. American Indians were decimated by flus brought from Europe, simply because they had never come into contact with the bugs before. Residents of many developing world countries live in daily contact with bacteria that could kill a Finnish horse, but do not apparently bother them at all; a fact evidenced by any tourist who has ever suffered ?Delhi Belly?. For the third time in his life, Rauno has found shelter on the 5th floor of the Service Centre. Text and images Eva Blanco S ituated in the always-bustling Kamppi area of Helsinki, the Hietaniemenkatu Service Centre opened its doors for the first time in June 2009. Back then, the City of Helsinki decided that two of the main institutions in charge of providing social aid, the Herttoniemi dormitories and the Pääskylänrinne day centre (Sörnäinen), didn?t have sufficient capacity to answer the growing demand for assistance. Instead, a new place needed to be found where all the services the City intended to offer could be gathered: emergency shelter, day care activities and temporary housing. Furthermore, this is one of the tools that the Finnish authorities rely on to achieve their national programme to reduce (or even eliminate) long-term homelessness by 2015. This political commitment undertaken more than five years ago establishes its bases on the ?Housing First? principle, which considers that permanent accommodation is a prerequisite for solving other communal and health issues. Following this approach, social policy efforts must lead to the creation of a widened network of dwellings and support housing units for individuals at risk of poverty. A total of 1,600 additional apartments have been built inside the framework provided by the programme. However, this figure seems to be insufficient for Katri Joutselainen, an experienced social worker who works at the Service Centre. ?We have new customers every week, sometimes even every day,? she states. ?There is a need for more temporary housing and lower rents. Renting fees are so expensive in Helsinki that there are people, especially immigrants coming from Africa, who, even if they are working and don?t manifest any health issues, are not able to meet the regular tenancy agreements.? Cleanliness has become a western obsession. TV adverts promote contactless soap dispensers as if our bathrooms were veritable swamps of infection. Every second product advertised, from dishcloths to mouth wash, from vacuum cleaners to diapers, reinforces the idea of the world as being dirty and thus dangerous. 1st floor The area of the Centre closest to the ground contains the emergency night shelter, open from 5 pm to 8 am. As the service is intended for homeless people, no payment is required. The only preconditions are that the person is aged 18 or above and has been registered in Helsinki for around one year. Here there are 43 beds available for men and 9 for women, with the shared rooms distributed according to gender. When the emergency shelter reaches its full capacity, a circumstance that takes place several times a year, those who don?t get in are sent to Kalkkers, a night café in Mäkelänkatu (Pasila), open solely in wintertime. Trying to nap without much success on one of the benches in the common areas, we meet Ahmad Fathi (38). Though not originally from Finland, dark-brown haired Ahmad has spent more than 30 years here. He currently sleeps at the emergency shelter ? a situation he previously found himself under back in 2011. As he sufferers from multiple sclerosis, he is not able to work on a regular basis; in addition, he started having problems with his pension some time ago. He says that his only expectation is to be granted a bed there, on the 1st floor; a place in which he feels he doesn?t have any impositions to carry on with his life. When we ask him what his future looks like he doesn?t need much time to come up with an answer, which turns out to be both poetic and disconcerting: ?I am a dancer. I want to dance.? 2nd floor This part of the building is dedicated to daily activities that can be enjoyed anonymously by anyone interested ? sleeping at the Centre is not a condition. It includes a restaurant that offers free breakfast and an affordable lunch and dinner (?1.00), sauna, bath and clothing services. There is also a common living room with a TV, newspapers and access to the Internet. Visiting the restaurant on the 2nd floor and wearing a varied collection of rings, bracelets and necklaces, we meet Marina Laurila (47). She represents one of the success stories in the history Living outdoors or in shelters Living in institutions Living temporarily with friends or relatives Homeless families What effect does this have on the next generation, growing into a world defined by a mortal fear of filth, disease and bacteria? Do we really want children to avoid playing in the mud for fear of germs? Maria Makanzu, originally from Angola, is living temporarily on the 3rd floor. Ultimately Finnish schools will be rebuilt, and the issue of mould might disappear from our headlines for a while. This does not, however, mean the problem has been solved. Unless our fascination with sterility changes, it may even get worse. Source: Housing Finance and Development Centre of Finland (ARA) David Brown is a language consultant and journalist, regularly covering stories in Africa, Asia & the Middle East. He has lived in Finland for 10 years. ? ? ? 782 people lived in the Centre last year. 627 in emergency shelter, and 155 were granted a room at the temporary accommodation. 82 % of them were males. Half of the residents are aged between 30 to 49. One of the common spaces provided for clients at the Hietaniemenkatu Service Centre.
  • Society 11 SixDegrees of the Centre. When she arrived asking for support she was in wretched shape. Addicted to drugs and stealing compulsively, she applied for temporary accommodation after spending a few nights at the emergency lodging and was granted a personal room on the 3rd floor. Eventually the social workers found a place where she could stay, a support living facility, like the ones generally run by third sector actors such as The Salvation Army. Nowadays she is under methadone treatment and has managed to stay clear from drugs for one year now. When asked what the Centre means for her, she only has one thing to say: ?These people are in my heart?. 3rd floor This space is intended (similar to the other two remaining upper floors) for temporary housing. When the clients have spent around a month at the overnight emergency service, they can apply for a room at the mid-term accommodation facilities. From there, social workers and instructors study each case separately, conducting interviews with the residents in order to find the most suitable place for them to move out to. The constant circulation of tenants inside the building is one of its main functioning principles. There is not any rental contract between the parties in the temporary accommodation, but a daily fee of 13.40 euros (around 400 euros per month) is required. However, the rent the tenants have to pay depends on their income, with the final fee established by the resident?s ability to pay. In Finland the basic economic aid granted by social services is set at 477.26 euros a month. Thus, the residents who depend solely on this social grant will not be required to pay any rent. If, on the contrary, the customer gets a higher income, let?s say of around 600 euros, they would have to contribute with 122.74 euros to the monthly fee. The 3rd floor hosts seven rooms for men with disabilities and nine rooms for women. The common spaces include a kitchen, a living room and a smoking room where the walls are decorated with pictures of Marilyn Monroe and Charlie Chaplin. Engaged in cheerful chattering with some colleagues on the 3rd floor, we meet Maria Makanzu (55). Maria has been living at the Centre for about two months. She arrived to Helsinki 20 years ago as a political refugee escaping the war in her home country, Angola. Since then, she has mainly worked as a cleaner. One day she decided to go back to Africa to visit her family. However, some complications concerning her passport turned what was supposed to be a short visit into a two-year stay. When she was finally able to return to Finland, where her daughter and grandchild were waiting for her, she had no place to live anymore; even her furniture had been taken away. That?s how she ended up asking for support at the Service Centre, a place she is generally comfortable with, except for the fact that children are not allowed inside, so she needs to meet up with her relatives elsewhere. 4th floor The rooms available in this area (18 in total) differ from the rest, as residents who are intoxicated on arrival are provided with accommodation here, although substance abuse is not allowed in the building itself. The Centre has two doctors and two nurses among the staff who are in charge of monitoring the health of the tenants and, if necessary, creating a treatment plan. If somebody is in a very bad shape they are guided to a detoxification centre. Usually alcohol users spend one week at the Hangonkatu Rehabilitation Facility before returning to their rooms. For drug abusers the process is a bit longer and consists of one month at the Järvenpään Sosiaalisairaala (Järvenpää Addiction Hospital). Slowly strolling down the corridor on the 4th floor we find Kari Seppälä (62). This is the first time he is living at the Centre. He moved here last September, after being unable to pay his rent for a few months in his old apartment. He thinks that the Centre has provided him with a safe atmosphere, difficult to come by elsewhere. His future, however, remains uncertain. ?Everything depends now on the options I get from the social workers,? Kari says, his tired light-blue eyes still trying to smile. 5th floor The highest level of the building has another 18 rooms aimed at the residents who try to break away from their alcohol and drug abuse habits. Thus, access to these facilities is denied to those who manifest any level of intoxication, in which case the tenants will have to spend the night again at the 1st floor. We knock on a door, and Rauno Liuhto (57) warmly welcomes us in. Soon after, projecting a trembling but imposing voice, he starts to tell about his unfortunate life story. He moved to the Centre for the first time in June 2009. All through that summer he spent his nights sleeping at the emergency accommodation, and his days drinking at a nearby park. ?Almost every day I got so drunk that they had to pick me up from the area with a stretcher, because I wasn?t even able to walk by myself,? Rauno remembers. He was then given a room on the 5th floor, where he managed to remain sober for 10 months before they offered him an apartment in Mäkelänkatu. But the same day he moved out he started drinking again, and then one month later he stabbed another tenant, while under the influence of alcohol. He didn?t go to jail but the court sentence made it clear that this was his last chance. He went back to the Hietaniemenkatu Service Centre, and continued drinking. Eventually he moved to the 5th floor again, stayed sober, and after some time he was granted a studio apartment in Kontula. But upon moving he picked up his old habit again, even though he was attending the Hangonkatu Rehabilitation Centre for detoxification. Four weeks later he was back here. ?I have wasted my life with alcohol and drugs,? he laments. ?I have problems with walking. My brain is damaged as well.? Now he thinks he is in such a bad condition that his body can?t handle any more alcohol. Maybe this time it?s definite. Minority Report SixDegrees takes a look at the ethnic minorities here in Finland. This month: Austrians Fabian Unger ACCORDING to Statistics Finland, in 2012 there have been 436 Austrian citizens living in Finland. The Network for Austrian expatriates estimates this number at ?about 600?. The truth might be just somewhere in between. Taking a look at the other side of the coin ? with more than 1,300 Finns living in Austria ? one might get the impression that the love that Finns bring towards this small, mountainous country in the heart of Europe is only returned in a desultory way. But if one thinks that the only interest Austrians and Finns share is a passion for ski jumping, you might be surprised. There are many more occasions, in which Austrians and Finns come together and where the small but mighty Austrian population in Finland show that they?re alive and kicking. Several organisations in Finland aim at maintaining a good relationship between the two countries, like the FinlandAustria Society (?Suomi-Itävalta Yhdistys / FinnlandÖsterreich Verein?) or the Austria Friends (?Itävallan Ystävät / Österreichfreunde?). Finland-Austria organisations can be found in bigger cities across the country, including Helsinki, Tampere or Rovaniemi, and although there are hundreds of members participating today, there have been already better times. ?10-15 years ago, the number of members was between 400-500, but especially nowadays in the Internet age, the organisation with its initial goals has become a bit less important for younger people,? says Brigitte Linnokari, board member of the Finland-Austria Society. With about 200 members, the Finland-Austria Society is probably the oldest and most active organisation for Austrians living in Finland and Finns connected with, or interested in, Austria. Founded in 1958 during a period where the interest among Finns in the German-speaking part of the world was on the decline, the society has since been actively involved in organising annual events. Among those is the Advent party celebrating the Advent Christmas season and giving a foretaste of traditional Christmas festivities. Further traditional events include the ?Faschingsfest? (carnival party) or the ?Oktoberfest?, organised together with the German-Finnish Society and the Association for Friends of Switzerland in Finland. Lectures are held in cooperation with the German Library in Helsinki. One quite special event targeting Finnish middle school pupils learning the German language is the annual, nationwide essay competition. The authors of the two best essays submitted may, for example, look forward to a language course in Salzburg, Austria. But what are the reasons why Austrians choose to come to Finland? ?Formerly, the main reason for moving to Finland was a Finnish partner, but nowadays other reasons such as a new job or simple curiosity might play a bigger role,? Linnokari says. Dealing with every day life in Finland as a foreigner of course unveils considerable differences in work processes and mentality. ?Finns tend to plan a lot beforehand, while Austrians tend to be more flexible and spontaneous, but also less consequent. Also, people here like to talk about things as they are rather than read between lines.? Despite Linnokari living in Finland for over 30 years, there are still certain things that she misses. ?For the Austrian mountains, the Finnish nature and sea are more than just a substitute. Nevertheless, the atmosphere of spontaneous joy in conversation and joking about random stuff, which is so common in interaction with other people in Austria, is something that would be nice to have more in Finland as well.? Legal Immigrants 6D gets to know what it?s like to be a regular immigrant in Finland. Contact james@6d.fi if you?d like to share your thoughts for a future issue. Anski Auramo ALUN BESTOR enjoys the solitude Finland offers to an expatriate of friendly New Zealand. What do you do here in Finland? I?m a programmer and a graphic artist in a mobile games company in Turku. When I first came to Finland I was freelancing as a web designer. When and how did you end up here? Like so many others I moved to this benighted frozen land because of a woman. I met my wife online 11 years ago. After visiting back and forth for two years we got sick of airports and I decided to ask her to marry me. I moved here at the end of 2004, and have been living happily ever after. What attracts you about the Finnish culture? That everyone leaves you alone. New Zealand culture is very touchy feely, people ask you how you are all the time. It?s nice and foreigners always remark on how friendly everyone is, but sometimes a man just wants some solitude. What culture shocks did you experience when coming to Finland? I have experienced some when coming back after visiting overseas, for example, when going to Boston on a trip for a couple of weeks in the summer. It was sunny and everyone was very friendly, and when I came back to Finland it was raining and no one looked me in the eye. Those two hours were the most alienating I?ve experienced here. When I visit somewhere friendly, the New Zealander in me starts to miss that friendly contact. Have you been able to settle and integrate into Finnish society? Yes and no. Yes, that I have many Finnish friends, but no insofar as that I always speak English with my Finnish friends. I?ve never made any friends in Finnish. My integration tends to be in the Englishspeaking portion of society. What are/were your worries? When I moved here I kind of leapt into things: where there?s a will, there?s a way. Once I settled here I began to worry about things such as how to find work and how to learn the language. After eight years my main worry is whether I?ll ever learn Finnish well enough not to be terrified of the bureaucracy. What are your future hopes and wishes for your life here? Having a summer place in the archipelago, visiting Lapland and seeing more of Europe. I haven?t seen much of mainland Europe yet. What is your favourite Finnish word? Morkkis, since it encapsulates being hung over and feeling terrible about it perfectly. I like Finnish words for things that English has no word for.
  • Feature 12 Issue 08 2013 STUDYING the EXPORT of EDUCATION It?s a changing world. Many of us have been exchange students and fought tedium in a math class, but now they are transplanting educational systems and adopting computer games for learning ? as Finnish exports.
  • Feature 13 SixDegrees Mika Oksanen O n 16 August, Finland?s national broadcaster YLE reported that Minister of Education Krista Kiuru is travelling to Asia to meet Cabinet members in three countries, in support of Finnish exports ? in the field of education, excitingly enough. Public support is needed for successful educational exports out of Finland. The Government, with the Ministry of Education and Culture at the helm, has a key role as do other relevant public sector stakeholders including the Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation (TEKES) and regional Government agencies. But what are these exports, exactly? Can Finnish kids start partying, seeing their schools torn to bits and shipped to somewhere like Timbuktu, with the teachers thrown in as bonus? No, it has not been pencilled in quite like that, as you are about to discover below. Oil money for brain energy This subheading above perhaps sums up two substantial deals struck by EduCluster Finland Ltd, a Finnish company of educational specialists. Last February the company made a partnership agreement with Wadi Jeddah, a Saudi-Arabian company owned by the King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah; a collaboration concerning development of the local educational system. Prior to this, the company had already reached agreement on provision of services with a somewhat different scope in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates. ?In Abu Dhabi, we operate in two schools where we have 50 Finnish people working ? these are teachers, principals and other experts,? leading expert Tiina Raatikainen, one of the powerful cylinders in the high-charged engine that is EduCluster Finland, explains about their Arabian operation. With all of their on-site teachers acting in close collaboration with their local counterparts, additionally there are a handful of specially designated representatives involved in two development programmes, provided by the University of Jyväskylä, that have been tailored for female Emirati teachers. ?The goal is a systemic level change,? Raatikainen says. ?We work according to their curriculum and obey their rules, but squeeze in the Finnish approach. At the primary level, the Finnish understanding of learning is very much child-centred; instead of looking at teaching, we are looking at learning. Our materials and methods are child-focused and age-appropriate, and we regard every child as an individual.? A Centre of Excellence for education is being established in Jeddah, along with model schools and resource centres for local providers must be ready to adapt their offering in many ways. Additionally, ?Scandinavians going to, say, an Arab country must be ready for voluntary adaptation according to the local system, and this can cause difficulties,? she explains. Making waves in South East Asia The Finnish capital has not been quiet on the export front either. ?One example of successful Finnish educational exports is Aalto University?s Executive Education (EE), with some 3,500 alumni globally,? says Jari Jokinen, Director of Policy and Foresight for Aalto. ?EE provides two types of degree programmes: MBA and Executive MBA. These degrees have not been part of the Finnish educational system, which has made it possible to commercialise them already in earlier times.? More than 3,000 MBAs can be taken to mean a lot of brilliance and determination on both sides of the lecture podium. How has this come about? ?The MBA training market is a highly competitive one internationally. Our university and its predecessors have been providing MBA training for some 20 years already, and one of the key countries has been South Korea, where activity has been high.? So, what is it exactly that the South Koreans have been after? ?Our offering involves executive training, and in South Korea, different companies in the telecommunications sector have been very active participants,? Jokinen points out. ?Especially those companies that are undergoing substantial growth show particular interest in arranging training for their executives, and as is known, many telecommunications companies have enjoyed good growth during the past years.? ?T he success of Finland in PISA comparisons has had a positive effect on our educational exporting opportunities, but to exploit these opportunities is another matter.? of higher education,? he explains. ?In the educational environment, every new course has something individually unique and personal in its implementation, particularly in the area where I teach, focusing on innovation methods in the development of digital services.? Success factors If we, based on the above examples, can say that there are avenues for successfully exporting Finnish educational expertise, it would seem logical to try and determine why this is so. Our interviewees bring up some valid points. ?One has to understand that international interest towards Finnish education in general was not created by us Finns but by others elsewhere,? Raatikainen says. ?We here did not create educational solutions for the rest of the world but for ourselves. We have been building up our educational system since the 1970s, or actually much earlier already, and the export aspect is an added value, resulting from the fact that other nations have been interested in our system, asking how we have fared so well in international tests and how we have been able to accomplish this, and it has been necessary for us to respond to this interest. Regional players in our area have been involved in some sort of educational exports for a long time already, but the difference between those attempts and our current work is the adaptation that we provide; we adapt Finnish educational expertise to every local context where we operate.? Jokinen sees local educational providers supporting the creation of positive ideas about Finland. ?One warranty of quality comes in the form of accreditation; the Aalto University Business School has three of those,? he explains. ?To have certain special expertise in given matters wrapped up in an interesting package is somewhat of a prerequisite for success in these markets. Our university has a very definite strength in the fact that we can offer studies relating to business, technology and design all at Aalto.? ?The success of Finland in PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) comparisons has had a positive effect on our educational exporting opportunities, but to exploit these opportunities is another matter,? Patala observes. ?Provision of higher education is currently undergoing a digital revolution, which gives us enormous opportunities to create highly scalable educational products to global markets. We cannot clone our world-class teachers, but we can utilise their expertise and educational know-how via these digital supports and enablers.? It is good to remember that not every Finnish education provider has to wear shades because of a too-bright outlook. On 6 August this Left and centre: Context Learning Finland Oy has operated on the international market since 2009. Right: Director of Policy and Foresight for Aalto, Jari Jokinen. educators. Training is also provided for teachers and also for teacher trainers. ?We give the learner a high degree of responsibility quite early ? tying your shoelaces, eating your food and hanging your coat is something you can do yourself,? Raatikainen explains. ?And the homework has to be such that the child can manage without parental help.? All this sounds very sensible ? to have schools where kids can attend without a Ph.D. in decryption to figure out what the talking head is trying to instil from high up on the lectern, and to have kids learn to take responsibility beginning with life basics. EduCluster Finland provides educational and system development for clients in Finland and elsewhere. Founded some three years ago, the company has three owners, all of which are educational providers from Central Finland, the main one being the University of Jyväskylä with an 80 per cent stake. From the beginning it was obvious that EduCluster would operate not just in Finland but on international arenas as well. The connection between the company and the university is a close one. ?The University of Jyväskylä is the body that has the actual expertise in the subject matter,? Raatikainen explains, ?but it is a different matter to take this to global stages. This is where EduCluster comes in.? A teacher by formal training, Raatikainen surely embodies many of the virtues of Finnish education provision. She is inspired, very patient (even at the face of erratic interrogation) and highly able to adapt ? she dressed up in local fashion while residing in Abu Dhabi or Jeddah due to her work. Apropos, ?adaptation? comes up as the key word in the interview. According to Raatikainen, to export Finnish educational expertise, Shanghai surprises and other digital coups On 10 September, YLE reported on a new venture to condense Finnish educational success into a game product, based on a concept that allows children to experience learning in a fun way. The Finnish game developer Rovio (of ?furious fowls? fame, so to say) partners with a company in the Chinese market in this, setting up the first such learning facility in Shanghai. The ?so-1980s? adage ?Jack, first the homework, then the first-person shooter? will soon be just another torn-out leaf in dull-boy history, as kids may defend their doctoral dissertations on PlayStation in future ? is that mindboggling or what? Another byte-grinding example is provided by the company Context Learning Finland Oy. ?We have come up with tools and a process for very efficient production of interactive multimedia content for digital learning, and we also develop different technological solutions that our clients can use in producing digital learning content and monitoring their students? progress,? says Founding Partner Teemu Patala. Context has operated on the international market since 2009. ?Our international focus areas include research, development and innovation projects as well as personnel training of large multinational corporations. Our solutions have been localised into over 20 languages and are applied in over 90 countries,? Patala states. 90 countries, that is impressive, wouldn?t you say? How many could you, dear reader, name in a Sporcle geography quiz? Patala is also occupied with teaching information technology at HAAGA-HELIA University of Applied Sciences. ?My teaching experience helps me develop a more profound understanding of the possibilities of utilising digital learning solutions in the context year, the business daily Kauppalehti told us that the Management Institute of Finland (provider of development and training that has offices in many sites in Finland and in St. Petersburg, Russia) was provided 3 million euros of added capital, owing to business losses it had sustained. The success in international education business is not a given ? it is a result of a lot of goal-oriented work. ?On the Jeddah deal, the negotiations lasted about 12 months. My colleagues had to go to Saudi-Arabia several times to discuss in detail what the client needs and how it can be done,? EduCluster Finland?s Raatikainen points out. The evolution of education Higher education is a growth industry. ?In 2000, the total number of students in higher education globally was around 100 million, and ten years later the corresponding figure was almost 180 million,? Jokinen reels off. So the potential exists ? another question is who gets to reap it. If we think about the evolution of education in Finland, export efforts may well provide a key competitive edge for those educational providers that are active internationally. It takes time to make inroads in a foreign country, but once you do, many times you may experience the snowball effect: one good job for a foreign client is a great reference to another one, and so forth. The other side of it is that those universities that fail to do this to any substantial degree may even lose appeal domestically ? young generations in Finland rightfully demand international settings for their education. At any rate, isn?t it nice to hear good and promising news from the Finnish export front ? the sounds of ?forward march? on the bugle!
  • suomi sinun kielelläsi finland på ditt språk finland in your language ????????? ?? ????? ????? soome sinu keeles la finlande dans votre langue finska na tvom jeziku finland oo ku qoran luqadaada finlandia en su idioma sizin dilinizde finlandiya finlanda në gjuhën tuaj helsinki, espoo, ??????? vantaa, kauniainen, Turku, Tampere, Mikkeli, savonlinna, Pieksämäki, kuopio, kainuu, Oulu, rovaniemi 26.8. www.infopankki.fi 21.10. CLASSIFIEDS & HELSINKI TIMES JulkaisiJa Helsingin kaupunki Publicerad av Helsingfors stad Published by tHe City of Helsinki TRAVEL Th h of AS CHRIS T M warmr indoo arena ACT ION PART Y? Come to play paintball in the Paintball Bunker! Read more: www.paintballsissos.fi/6d T THE CHEAPEST WAY TO TRAVEL IN FINLAND Onnibus is Finland?s only budget bus service ? From Helsinki to Turku, Tampere, Jyväskylä, Lahti, Kuopio He ? Tampere-Pori S ? Turku-Tampere-Jyväskylä ? Jyväskylä-Oulu ? Turku-Ylläs From only 3 euros! www.onnibus.fi Paintball Bunker / Paintball Sissos Oy Itäinen vaihdekuja 8 | 00220 HELSINKI tel. +358(0)10-3877880 | helsinki@sissos.com | www.paintballsissos.fi HANKEN EXECUTIVE MBA Helsinki Times iPad ed » Gain a comprehensive view on business through our internationally acclaimed research » Learn from experts and peers in small, interactive groups Tuscany ? Italy » Specialise in Finance, International Management, or Service and Relationship Marketing » Ensure a good work-life balance with our unique programme design Enjoy Tuscany as the natives do. We offer a 150 ha private property with very special views. NEXT INFORMATION SESSION: 18 SEPTEMBER 2013 APPLICATION DEADLINE: 31 OCTOBER 2013 HANKEN.FI/MBA Nine luxurious and very comfortable double rooms, tel, fridge, air con. All with bathroom en suite. Superb Tuscan foods and wines. For more info: info@casamazzoni.it Or visit us at: www.tuscanyrural.com phone: +34 647353488
  • Tastebuds 15 SixDegrees Kimchi time! Finland?s original r e d a Re s d n e m m o c Re Sibriina Kinnunen Korean restaurant. Nili Sarrah Kassem ?Located in the heart of Rovaniemi, restaurant Nili is the place to go to try the tastes of Lapland. It?s a hard to miss place, since the decoration of old wood is in stark contrast with the other Rovaniemi buildings,? states Vibor  Trava?, former Master?s student in Rovaniemi. ?Having some salmon soup to start and getting some sautéed reindeer with mashed potatoes and lingonberries makes my mouth drool. I always take my guests from abroad there, so they can taste something more than the typical bland Finnish food. Since the prices are on the higher side, we usually go there just for special occasions, so be advised!? Text Rasmus Hetemäki, images Eva Blanco. T he best way to familiarise yourself with Korean culture in Helsinki is actually not by stumbling into the South Korean embassy to Finland unannounced, but to step into the Korea House restaurant found within the aesthetically pleasing Kruununhaka neighbourhood. After descending half a level of stairs, two figures dressed in the traditional ?hanbok? dress welcome me in, and if it?s not enough to set the mood, some soothing, melodic music soon becomes detectable in the background. Skimming through the detail-rich interior of Korea House, some pillars covered with Korean letters, large moon-shaped jars and a miniature pond complete with a rice wheel catches my eye, before waitress Dahn Kim brings some tea to the table I?ve seated myself in. The tea, Kim explains to me, is a mixture between Korean Green Tea and the flower Solomon?s Seal, a common concoctionin Korea. Various tastes As I savour the last of the tea, feeling healthier already, Kim begins filling the small table to the edges with aromatic and colourful dishes. ?These are the most well-known Korean food dishes,? Kim offers, as she places a hot pot filled with a boiling kimchi-tofu stew (?16.50) in front of my lap. ?It?s a very common dish in Korea and many Koreans eat it daily at home,? she continues, while reaching for another hot pot which fortunately ends up on the other side of the table where photographer Eva unsuspectingly sits. ?This dish is called Bibimbap (?15.50) and is also a very traditional and beautiful Korean dish, with rice on the bottom of the hot pot and probably five different salads and fried eggs on top of it.? At this moment, the owner Mun Gi Choi appears and without further ado empties the small plate containing chilli paste ? which I rather naively had mistaken for dipping sauce for the deep-fried shrimps (?6.50) and dumplings (?5.50) ? and mixes the whole dish together. I had previously heard about Korean cuisine and chilli being closely intertwined, but this being my first encounter with Korean food, the realisation becomes that much more authentic as Eva exclaims, ?this is quite spicy!? from across the table as the Kimchi hot pot takes her sensitive Spanish taste buds by surprise. Proceeding cautiously, I really savour the Kimchi hot pot, where the mild tofu and the extra kick from the chilli and well-spiced kimchi counteract to reach a desirable, yet fiery taste. After adding rice to the stew at Choi?s recommendation, the dish also receives a bit more texture resulting in a more fulfilling meal. The multiple layers present in the hot pot opposite me are also complementing each other nicely, with the chilli paste again producing that desirable jolt to the meal. The balance of the spicy and mild, or if resorting to a bit of Chinese philosophy, the Yin and Yang extends itself to the whole meal with all its different components, as the two other dishes present are much milder than the hot pots. The Bulgogi (?19.50), which contains strips of beef and stir-fried vegetables in a mild marinade has a delightfully sweet taste to it while the Jabchebap (?14.50) beef dish offers a taste of their glass noodles made of sweet potato, which make for a reinvigorating side-option for the rice. There is also some kimchi accompanying the meal, a presence familiar to many if not most of the dishes. ?I guess it?s pretty interesting that we always offer kimchi and reddish pickles, as a side dish,? Kim says. ?We like to offer at least two different side dishes to show what Korean food is really like, together with the most famous dishes. But even though kimchi is a side dish, you can still make very numerous main dishes with it,? she explains. At this point Kim urges me to try a piece of the somewhat spicy kimchi together with some of the mildly marinated beef, which turns out to be easier said than done as I?ve had some slight technical problems with the customary iron chop sticks throughout the meal. Fortunately she recognises the issue at hand by witnessing my clumsy finger movements and soon more familiar wooden chop sticks are brought to the table. Needless to say, ?better grip? has always been my motto! Korean pioneers After the meal, Choi sits down with me for a cup of coffee (Finnish, by the taste of it) and tells me how Korea House came to be and why in 2005, he and his wife and head chef Misuk Lim decided to move to Finland after a decade-long restaurant venture back in South Korea, and become the pioneers of Korean cuisine in Finland. ?Nowadays there are quite a few Korean tourists coming to Finland and before Korea House there were no other restaurants where, after a long trip, the weary and homesick Koreans could get Korean food,? Choi explains. ?That?s why I thought it could be good business to open up a Korean restaurant here, and I also wanted to show the Finns what the Korean food culture is like. Then there are good schools for the children in Finland. So there were quite a few reasons why we decided to come.? It was not easy to build up a customer base in Finland at the start, as the majority of Finns were not familiar with Korean cuisine at the time. But after some years the customers began piling up and with the Finns making up the overwhelming majority of the clientele, it seems like Korea House succeeded in striking a chord with the Finnish dining culture. After ending the very satisfying food experience with some rice wine as a digestive, I ascend the few stairs separating us from the street feeling thoroughly educated in the basics of Korean cuisine and a bit more familiar with the Korean culture, while struggling to remember when ?school? seemed like this much fun. Korea House Mariankatu 19, Helsinki +358 9 135 7158 www.koreahouse.fi Mon-Fri: 11-23 (Lunch 11-14) Sat: 12-23 Sun: Closed Nili Valtakatu 20 96200 Rovaniemi www.nili.fi In this series, 6D readers tell about their local favourite place to grab a coffee, sip on a beer or enjoy a bite to eat. Send a brief email to james@6d.fi, and let us know what you recommend! What Finns are eating this month Alex Lomas Root vegetables While the most common use of root vegetables has traditionally been in a ?box?, that is, boiled and mashed and doused in lashings of cream, these days chefs are finding increasing uses for juuret. Thus alongside such staples as cabbage rolls and various incarnations of potato side dishes, local chefs are experimenting to create new takes on these seasonal favourites. Witness the goings-on at Helsinki?s Juuri restauarnt, for example, with a vegetarian sausage made with barley and five different kinds of root vegetables. Let?s not forget a dollop of beetroot ketchup on the side.
  • 16 Cultitude Issue 08 2013 Photos: Ville Akseli Juurikkala I think age limits are silly. Just because adults can?t handle their alcohol problems, kids have to suffer and not get to see the bands they like. I always want to have concerts for kids. I believe it is important and I enjoy it a lot. Sadly, nowadays you hear people say things like ?we shouldn?t pay for music because music is just a marketing tool to sell concerts,? what is your opinion on that? A friend of yours said that? Yes? (gulp) So he thinks this is not a proper job? That this is not hard work? Well, I have news for your friend: try and do what I do on stage for five minutes, I dare you. I take my music very seriously. Making an album is a tedious and stressful process and it takes a long time to actually get to the moment where you?re singing a song. Especially lyrics keep changing and you keep trying different things up to the moment you record it. I stay up nights thinking about lyrics, going for every word and every little thing. It?s not necessarily fun all the time. Making an album is a long process and it can be stressful because you?re going to have to live with that record for the rest of your life. After the success of your previous album Sensory Overdrive, what was the approach on this new album? Sensory Overdrive got a great reception around the world. Classic Rock Magazine readers voted it ?Best Album of the Year 2011?, it went straight to number one in Finland and it won the EMMA (Finnish Music Award) for ?Rock Album of the Year 2011?. I always get asked if we feel a lot of pressure because of this. We thought there was no point trying to do the same album twice, we moved on, decided to write some music and see where it went. Eventually cool stuff started to come out and the album started taking shape. In the eye of the rock n? roll storm With a rocking new album under his belt, Michael Monroe is taking his live show out on the road again. Alvaro Sotomayor I CAN?T help but feel nervous at the prospect of sitting in a room alone with Michael Monroe. Michael was a founding member and the front man of cult rock n? roll band Hanoi Rocks, which influenced bands such as Guns n? Roses and Mötley Crüe, and later continued a successful solo career where he played with stars such as Slash, Steven Van Zandt  and Ronnie Wood. He is the biggest rock star in Finnish music. I wonder whether he?ll be an arrogant star, or even bored and cynical with our questions. But Michael is completely the opposite: a true gentleman. Always with a huge smile on his face, he goes into detail with every question and transmits a huge passion for music and for what he does. We meet with him to talk about his latest album, Horns and Halos, and about life in Finland. On the first single of Horns and Halos, Ballad of the Lower East Side, you sing about your memories of the New York where you lived in the ?80s and?90s. What surprised you most about the city when you moved there? In New York I lived in Manhattan East 3rd Street between First and Second Avenue, and it was one of the noisiest places in New York, but surprisingly also the safest, all because it was the Hells Angels [motorcycle club] block. They had a 24-hour watch in the street and it was actually one of the few streets where parents didn?t have to watch over their children every second and the kids could play in the streets freely because the Hells Angels were watching. I was on their good side and even played at their block party. They blocked the street for 2 days and planted a stage in the middle. It was a really cool party. How did you manage to be on the good side of the Hells Angels? Well, for example my best friend in New York was Little Steven [Bruce Springsteen?s guitar player]. I went to one of Steven?s concerts where Bruce [Springsteen] did a duet with him. When I was on my way out of the club, two of the Hells Angels shouted at me ?Hey Mike! Come over here! Have a drink with us.? One of them was the Vice president of the Hells Angels, Teddy, a very big guy, and he told me they were there waiting to see Bruce come out. When Bruce left the club, I called him and introduced him to Teddy and his friend. Bruce is such a nice guy that he spent an hour talking with them. So you can imagine that after that they were like, ?Alright, Mike! Anything you want, just stick your head out of the window and give us a shout.? In that song you also sing about how things have changed in New York. Have things changed as much in Helsinki? Finland in the late ?70s was crazy. They were intolerant and narrowminded people. There was this passion for James Dean in Finland and every kid looked like they?d been taken out from Happy Days [American television sitcom]. They still thought America was that even though they were 20 years late. It was a weird moment and they would beat up anyone who had long hair or looked different, people even died! Those were heavy moments. For Hanoi Rocks our first goal was to get the hell out of Finland. I moved to Stockholm in 1979 because they were more tolerant there. With Hanoi Rocks, one of the biggest accomplishments we made was that we forced people to be a little bit more open-minded and learn to laugh at themselves a little bit more. How was it to move back to Finland after 10 years living in New York? What happened to me is that I lived in New York for so long that I got used to that life; I got used to New York?s energy, an electric energy that keeps you on the edge and going all the time. But it got to a point where things turned around and New York was taking more from me than what it was giving, so I decided to move back to Finland. I was tempted to have my house in the countryside, to live breathing fresh air, so I moved to my grandmother?s cottage. It was a cultural shock after living 10 years in New York to go and live in the countryside. For me, adjusting to life there was hard, but I learned to appreciate nature and in the end I loved it. What surprised me about Finland is that artists might play two concerts in the same day: one for underage in the afternoon and one for adults in the evening. How are those underage concerts? Do kids go crazier than adults? I love those gigs. It?s obvious that kids don?t drink alcohol... or maybe some do before the concert... but you can feel they?re clearer in their heads and they have a natural energy, they have that twinkle in their eye, pure excitement. The energy is completely different. Their sincere joy and excitement for the event just comes over you. The sound of the crowd is different, as well as the vibe. The adult gigs are still a great crowd but they are different. They serve alcohol and you might even see people passing out. Another good thing about underage concerts is that kids that age won?t normally get in to a club like Tavastia, so it?s an opportunity for them to get into the rock club in Finland. Do you remember when you actually started writing material for Horns and Halos and how it came along? The thing with our band is that everyone lives around the world. Sami Yaffa [bass] lives in New York, Steve Conte [guitar] is a New York guy but lives in Amsterdam, Karl Rockfist [drums] used to live in Los Angeles but moved to Sweden and Dregen [guitar] lives in Stockholm. What we did is, whenever we got together for a show or tour we always booked a few extra days before to work on songs. That it is why Horns and Halos was recorded here and there. Before our South American tour we did four days in Steve?s rehearsal studio in New York and at the end of the tour we stayed some days in Los Angeles and laid down some demos. That?s how it started to come together. One of my personal favourites on the album is Soul Surrender. How did you come out with that great reggae break in the verse? It is one of my favourites too! We were in New York doing a songwriting session and Rockfist couldn?t make it for the first couple of days so I stepped in and played drums. Sami had that riff [he plays drums with his legs as he sings the Soul Surrender opening riff] and I was drumming along, but because I hadn?t played drums for a while I started to get tired and started to play slowly, with a reggae vibe, and we thought, ?What the hell! Why not?? So it was actually my tiredness that caused that freaky idea that all of a sudden the song would go into a reggae beat. You?ve played 15 editions of Ruisrock either with Hanoi Rocks or Michael Monroe. What does Ruisrock mean to you? It is a special festival. It is the first and oldest rock festival in Finland and has always been the festival. Ruisrock just has a great environment, especially the stage near the sea [Ranta Lava]. It is such a special place. I love it. I think it was Aerosmith who were playing on that stage and saw the big Viking Line boat coming and stopped in a middle of a song and said, ?Wait a minute...that boat is coming at us!? For me it?s a special place, especially now that I live in Turku. During my concerts, when I climb up the lighting rig, I can almost see my house. To finish, what Finnish-speaking artist/band would you recommend our readers? David Lindholm is a person to me that in Finland is holy. If you want to listen to some funny usage of the Finnish language check out his 1975 album named Fandjango. Dave used to live in Chicago and wrote in English but when he came back to Finland the record company told him, ?You have to write lyrics in Finnish.? His lyrics are easy to translate to English because it feels like if they were originally written in English. I covered one of his songs called Telephone Bill?s All Mine (Puhelinlasku on mun). It was cool. Dave also played a lead solo in my album Whatcha Want. Also you should check out Apulanta and Jenni Vartiainen. ...And English speaking? Hurriganes? album Roadrunner is a must. And Nuclear Nightclub by Wigwam should also be checked out. Horns and Halos is out now. Michael Monroe on tour 4 Oct. Rytmikorjaamo Seinajoki 5 Oct. Puikkari Kuopio 9 Oct. PakkahuoneTampere 10 Oct. KerubiJoensuu 11 Oct. Lutakko Jyväskylä 12 Oct. Teatria Oulu
  • Cultitude 17 SixDegrees Irish ayes be celebrating again James O?Sullivan A RRIVING with the onset of autumn, the Irish Festival in Finland is being staged for the 28th time, from 28 September until 7 October. Offering visitors the chance to indulge in various aspects of Irish culture, events are being held around the country in celebration. Keeping with tradition, singer Mary Coughlan is headlining the festival for fifth time, with perfromacnes in the great Sigyn Hall in Turku on Saturday 5 October and Helsinki?s Savoy Theatre on Monday 7 October. The festival also features Cormac Cannon and Breda Keville from the west of Ireland, performing in various cities around the country, joined by local master of Irish music, Samuli Karjalainen, for the majority of the dates. Katie O?Kelly. Furthermore, director Seán Ó Cualáin will host a question and answer session after a screening of his film Men at Lunch. Also, if you still haven?t had your Gaellic fill, be sure to check out Irish Film Week, also being staged in the northern city from 26 September to 5 October. Irish up north Furthermore, in case you haven?t had your fill of Irishness, ?The most Northern Irish Festival in the world?, The Irish Festival of Oulu, is being staged from 2 to 6 October. Offering a variety of poems, films and music, the festival once again offers a cracking line-up. Internationally acclaimed traditional Irish instrumental outfit Lúnasa are joined on a musical bill during the week that includes up-and-comer Gráinne Holland, FullSet and the Máirtín O?Connor Band among others. Jim Maginn?s photo exhibition The Light of Other Days will receive its world premiere at the Oulu City Library and Eamonn Keenan returns to the city deliver his third lively presentation on contemporary Northern Ireland. Meanwhile, Ireland?s greatest living poet John Montague offers a seminar on Contemporary Irish Poetry, also appearing with local musicians Anthony Johnson, Markus Lampela and Brent Ó Caiside, as they perform traditional Irish music alongside his prose. If it?s theatre you are after, then keep an eye out for Joyced!, with Serj Live Nation gets symphonic James O?Sullivan After the unexpected joy of seeing System of a Down return to the stage a couple of year ago, (performing in Finland for the first time ever during their career in 2011), fans who may have thought their recent follow-up gig at Jurassic Rock back in August may have signalled a new beginning are in for a moderate letdown, as frontman Serj Tankian continues rolling on with his solo pursuits. But, that in itself Live Nation Rockin? with the blues James O?Sullivan Irish Festival in Finland 28 September-7 October www.finnish-irish.fi is still good news, and he is performing at Hartwall Areena on Sunday 29 September. Having emerged as a performer on his own right with the release of the impressive Elect The Dead in 2007, Tankian has wasted no time to explore the various musical avenues available to him. Soon he was onstage with the Auckland Philharmonia Orchestra for the orchestral interpretation collection Elect The Dead Symphony. This restless creative itch then saw the opera and electro flavoured Imperfect Harmonies emerge in 2010. Not to be outdone, last year?s Harakiri took a look at the not so oft explored concept of animal suicide, adding to the long line of injustices that Tankian was becoming known to howl against. Then, just in case he be perceived as resting on his laurels, 2013 will eventually have seen the release of three different albums. Jazz orientated Jazz-Iz-Christ dropped earlier The Irish Festival of Oulu 2 ? 6 October www.irkku.fi this year, with Fuktronic arriving at some stage before Christmas. Meanwhile, perhaps his most intriguing idea, Orca, arrived back in June. Recorded in Linz, Austria, with conductor Werner Steinmetz at the helm, the album is Tankian?s first complete symphony. Structured into four acts, the work draws on the fact that the killer whale is actually a dolphin as symbolic of human dichotomy. Aside from the fours acts being performed at Hartwall Areena will also draw on cuts from Elect The Dead Symphony. Note, for those who like to get there early and discover some new sounds, there will be no warm up band. The new Live Nation sounds, it appears, can be found with the headlining act. Serj Tankian 29 September, 20:00 Tickets ?58.50 Hartwall Areena Areenankuja 1 T he blues licks of acclaimed American blues-rock guitarist Joe Bonamassa are on display for his biggest audience yet in Finland, performing at Hartwall Areena on Sunday 13 Ocotber. A child prodigy who first opened for B. B. King at 12 years of age, Bonamassa has been showcasing his jaw-dropping dexterity around the world for the last couple of decades. Born into a musical family as the son of a music storeowner and guitar player, Bonamassa received his first instrument at the age of four. As a member Bloodline, a group that included Miles Davis?s son Erin, and Robby Krieger?s son Waylon, Bonamassa enjoyed his first real taste of recording success when the band released their debut album in 1994 as teenagers. After the arrival of his first solo album, A New Day Yesterday, in 2000, Bonamassa has gone on to record a further fourteen releases. His slow-burning success story culminated in 2009?s The Ballad Of John Henry debuting at number one on the US Billboard blues chart, and remaining there for six months. His most recent album Driving Towards The Sunlight hit shelves last year, on the receiving end of some glowing reviews. Furthermore, just in case he wasn?t busy enough, he also teamed up with bassist and vocalist Glenn Hughes, drummer Jason Bonham and keyboardist Derek Sherinian formed the supergroup Black Country Communion in 2009. Joe Bonamassa Bonamassa plays around 13 October, 19:00 200 gigs a year, with this big Tickets ?57.50-77.50 show following on from his Hartwall Areena blistering performance at Areenankuja 1 Finlandia Hall last year. Helsinki Helsinki Art Museum, Maija Toivanen Large-scale art without compromise James O?Sullivan O ne of the most uncompromising Finnish contemporary artists today, the work of Timo Heino is currently on display at Helsinki?s Tennispalatsi until 17 November. Offering a comprehensive review of Heino?s work from 1990 to the present, visitors can reflect on the various installations and collages drawing on often surprising combinations of objects and materials. Rubber, metal and dust are as commonplace as smoothness, coldness and hairiness during the exhibition, resulting in often highly charged, creaturelike works. Offering insights about private experiences, Heino?s art also offers reflection on social and global issues of power, sexuality, consumerism and the relationship between humanity and nature. Although Heino?s works fill larger spaces, their impressive scale is not the ultimate desired outcome. The most important reaction for the artist is that his works offer the possibility for free thinking. The world is not black and white, but constructed of complex elements that allow multiple interpretations. According to Heino, he expresses his personal experiences of the world and the culture he lives in, which is why his works inevitably contain paradoxes and conflicts. Furthermore, if you seek to enjoy works on display unconfined by the exhibition space at Tennispalatsi, Heino?s art can also be found at the Rastila and Kamppi metro stations. Furthermore, his latest public piece, Line Drawn in Water, is scheduled to be completed by spring next year in the new Kalasatama residential district. Timo Heino Until 17 Nov 2013 Helsinki Art Museum Tennis Palace Salomonkatu 15 Helsinki Heino?s work takes up space - indoors and out.
  • Reviews 18 Issue 08 2013 Forthcoming flicks Machete takes care of business once again in Robert Rodriguez?s latest cinematic pastiche, Machete Kills. James O?Sullivan Mud Continuing Matthew McConaughey?s somewhat astonishing about face from the doldrums of rom-com purgatory in recent times, director Jeff Nichols follows up his impressive Taking Shelter (2011) with Mud. Here two 14-year-old boys growing up in a small town beside the Mississippi stumble across McConaughey, who claims to be on the run from brutal bounty hunters after killing a man in Texas. Throw in Reese Witherspoon and more than a few Huckleberry Finn references and the McConaughey doubters left out there are bound to be converted. Otherwise, if still resisting, perhaps they can wait until McConaughey appears alongside Leonardo DiCaprio in Martin Scorsese?s Wolf of Wall Street later this year. Premieres 27 September The Grandmaster Wong Kar-Wai?s hotly anticipated latest sees Tony Leung and Zhang Ziyi star in the biographical drama based on the life of legendary martial artist Ip Man. Best known as a mentor to Bruce Lee, the film focuses on Ip Man?s adventures from the 1930s to the 1950s, as he helps to sort out the various rivalries among Northern and Southern Chinese kung fu schools, amongst other asskicking antics. While the film has admittedly received mixed reviews, the films of Wong Kar-Wai have always been nothing short of watchable during a long and exceptional career. Premieres 4 October Machete Kills Follwing on from the moderately successful antics of exploitation flick pastiche Machete a couple of years ago, director Robert Rodriguez ups the ante with this sequel, adding the likes of Charlie Sheen (as the President of the USA), Mel Gibson (as the bad guy) and, ahem, Lady Gaga (as Gibson?s lackey La Chameleón) to the mix. This time ?round, our man Machete is tasked to take out Gibson?s wealthy arms dealer who seeks to destabilise the entire globe. With Michelle Rodriguez and Jessica Alba returning, and the whole shebang arriving with tongue planted firmly in cheek, what?s not to like? Oh, with Danny Trejo muttering this time around that ?he don?t Tweet?, quotable one-liners are to be commonplace. Premieres 11 October Metallica: Through the Never Band flicks that find a way to combine tunes and fantasy elements really don?t have the best of track records in cinematic history. Thus, hoping to erase memories of Led Zeppelin?s confused Song Remains the Same from the mid-?70s, Metallica saddles up for the latest from Predators director Nimród Antal. Aside from the typically punishing metal tunes performed live, audiences can either bask in ? or scratch their heads at the relevance of ? the tale of Chronicle?s Dane DeHaan?s roadie who is sent out on a mission during a ?tallica gig, and soon finds himself in for the night of his life. The rest of us can hope to stay inside the stadium and rock out. Premieres 18 October October 2013 Games reviews Rayman Legends (Xbox 360, PS3, Vita, Wii U, PC) Rayman Legends is that rarest of beasts ? a game that is most of all undeniably fun to play and loses none of its charm the more you play it. The levels ? circa 60 of them ? are wild and crazy inventions with beautiful palettes of colour and intricate hand-drawn animations. Extra little secret areas which task you to solve self-contained puzzles using various game mechanics provide a well-realised diversion between the exotic boss battles and bonkers music levels. Of course, no game is perfect but this title is one of the best platformers ever. 9.5/10 Nick Barlow
  • 26 SEPTEMBER ? 1 OKTOBER 2013 HELSINKI TIMES Customer service points Rautatientori Metro Station (by Central Railway Station) Itäkeskus Metro Station Pasila, Opastinsilta 6A Monthly review HSL Customer service tel. 09 4766 4000 (Mon-Fri 7am-7pm, Sat-Sun 9am-5pm) Advice on public transport routes, timetables and tickets, Travel Card assistance and lost Travel Cards HSL Helsinki Region Transport PO BOX 100, 00077 HSL www.hsl.fi Public transport gaining popularity For the first time in 50 years, the share of public transport is increasing faster than motoring in the Helsinki region. Since the 1960s, when private motoring first started to increase in the metropolitan area, the use of public transport has decreased steadily. Now there has been a remarkable shift in travel behaviour, reveals the recently published Traffic Survey 2012 by HSL. The share of public transport on all journeys made by car or public transport has gone up since the previous survey in 2008. The result is surprising as HSL has previously forecast that the relative share of public transport would continue to decrease until 2035. Good service, strong brand ?The shift is a result of the sustained development of public transport in the Helsinki region over several decades. Today, public transport has a very strong brand. It is seen as an essential part of a well-functioning, convenient and clean urban environment,? says HSL?s Executive Director Suvi Rihtniemi. ?An increasing number of young people decide not to get a driver?s license or purchase a car because New HSL website launched Launched at the end of August, the new www.hsl.fi website now adapts to different devices without the user having to use a separate mobile app. One of the cornerstones of the reform has been the typical situation when the services are used: a passenger searching for information on a mobile phone while waiting at a stop or onboard a public transport vehicle. The share of mobile users is increasing rapidly for all online services. The most popular services on the HSL website are lists of ticket prices and search functions. Ticket prices are now available as tables that are updated dynamically. Timetable searches are still directed to Journey Planner where all the essential information on the HSL routes and timetables has been compiled. For example a map-based search of sales points is a new feature allowing the user to find the nearest ticket machine, sales point or HSL service point easily. HSL conducts a ticket survey on the Metro HSL is conducting a ticket survey on the Metro in September and October. The survey examines what tickets the Metro passengers use, where they live and what is the average journey length. The survey is conducted by HSL?s ticket inspectors along with normal ticket inspections at one Metro station at a time. The inspectors ask passengers to present their tickets and to inform of their home municipality and destination of their journey. The survey provides information about passengers? tickets and home municipalities for the purposes of transport planning and development. public transport meets their travel needs so well. The same trend can be seen in other major cities internationally.? The popularity of public transport has increased in all municipalities in the area, on both commuter and leisure journeys, among men and women and in almost all age groups. Private motoring is increasing faster than the use of public transport only among the over-65s. More public transport, fewer cars HSL also carried out a barometer survey to determine residents? attitudes to transport. Most of the respondents would like to develop public transport in the area, with cycling paths and conditions also ranked high as a development area. The respondents were also strongly in favour of reducing emissions and traffic noise and concentrating land use along good public transport connections. Over 60 per cent of the respondents  were for and less than 20 per cent against mitigating the growth in motorised transport. Work on Hakaniemi tram stops approaching completion The construction work that has made use of the Hakaniemi tram stops more difficult is approaching completion. The renovated stops will be opened to public at the beginning of October when also the trams 1, 1A, 3 and 9 return to their normal route along Porthaninkatu and Kaarlenkatu. During the work, the tram tracks and the insulation in the roof of the Metro ticket hall were replaced. The tram route partly runs above the Hakaniemi Metro ticket hall. The renovation work started at the beginning of April and was carried out in two phases. Trams have been able to run past the worksite throughout the entire renovation project but tracks running north of Hakaniemi have been closed one at the time, which led to diversions on some tram routes. 9
  • Out&See SixDegrees Greater Helsinki 20 Issue 08 2013 By Anna-Maija Lappi Music _ Clubs 27 Sep. Risto Juhani, Vähäsarja feat. Joose Keskitalo // Acoustic folk/pop. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?7.50/8. www.korjaamo.fi 27 Sep. Kombat Katz (SWE), The Shrieks, Black Magic Six // ?Psychobilly?/punk. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?7.50. www.semifinal.fi 27 Sep. Pariisin Kevät // Pop. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?19.50/20. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 27 Sep. Klamydia, Hybrid Children // Punk rock. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?16.50/17. www.thecircus.fi 27 Sep. Turmion Kätilöt // Industrial metal. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?16.50/17. www.virginoil.fi 27 Sep. Girlschool (UK) // Legendary female hard rock group. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?22. www.elmu.fi 27 Sep. Igudesman & Joo: Big Nightmare Music // Violinist Aleksey Igudesman and pianist Hyung-ki Joo. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?42.50/44. www.sellosali.fi 27 Sep. Deep Space Helsinki // Solenoid (GER) & Thomas Hessler (GER). Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?10. www.kuudeslinja.com 28 Sep. We Love Helsinki Syystanssit // Traditional dances from tango to humppa with urban twist. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?11.50/12. www.korjaamo.fi 28 Sep. Hoedown featuring Anna Puu & Tuure Kilpeläinen // Country, folk, blues and rock?n?roll. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?22.50-27. www.sellosali.fi 28 Sep. Clinic presents Uto Karem (ITA) // Techno. Venue, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 21. Tickets ?10.7020.70. www.clubvenue.fi 28 Sep. 1993 Club // Terveet Kädet live. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?8.50. www.barloose.com 28 Sep. Viikate // Metal. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?19.50/20. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 28 Sep. Covenant (SWE) // Energetic synth pop, gloomy post-industrial sound and electro. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?24. www.elmu.fi 28 Sep. Hang The DJ-club // The New Tigers´ album release. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?8. www.kuudeslinja.com 29 Sep. the GazettE (JPN) // Japan rock superstar. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?55-85. www.thecircus.fi 30 Sep. Editors (UK) // Indie rock. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?37/38. www.thecircus.fi 30 Sep. Jesu (UK), JK Flesh (UK) // Post-metal/shoegaze. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?22/24. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 1 Oct. Richard Bona (CMR) // Jazz bassist and musician from Cameron. Savoy Theatre, Kasarmikatu 46-48. Tickets ?34/36. www.savoyteatteri.fi 1 Oct. A Place To Bury Strangers (USA) // Noiserock/shoegaze/postpunk. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?19.50/20. www. tavastiaklubi.fi 2 Oct. Svenska Talande Klubben // Hoffmaestro (SWE). Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?13.50/15. www.korjaamo.fi 2 Oct. Matti Johannes Koivu, Pimeys // Rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?13.50/14. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 2 Oct. Karkkipäivä // Punk rock. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6.50/7. www.semifinal.fi 2 Oct. Sean Nicholas Savage (CAN) // Multilayered pop from Montreal. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?8. www.kuudeslinja.com 2 Oct. Vapaat Äänet // Innanen & Charles Bradley 17 Oct. Tavastia History of Love 27 Sep.-8 Oct. Bar Loose Ricky Tick Big Band 12 Oct. Tavastia Washed Out 7 Oct. Tavastia Kantonen Duo and Christophe Monniot Station Mir. Kanneltalo, Klaneettitie 5. Tickets ?9/13. www.kanneltalo.fi 3 Oct. Trashfest Kick Off // TheFALLEN (UK), New Generation Superstars (UK), Cold Cold Ground. On The Rocks, Mikonkatu 15. Tickets ?7.50. www.ontherocks.fi 3 Oct. Juficer (USA) // Sludge/stoner duo. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?10. www.kuudeslinja.com 3 Oct. Ricky-Tick Big Band & Julkinen Sana // Jazz musicians and three top names of Finnish rap. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?29.50/30. www.sellosali.fi 4 Oct. Irina Björklund - Chanson d?Automne // Actor/musician Irina Björklund with her band. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?19.50/20. www.sellosali.fi 4 Oct. Danceteria & We Like Grand Opening // Basto (BEL) & Rene Amesz (NLD). Fredan Tivoli, Fredrikinkatu 51-53. Tickets ?11.50-27.20. www.fredantivoli.fi 4 Oct. Max Graham (CAN) // Trance/ progressive house. Venue, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 21. Tickets ?11.50/13. www.clubvenue.fi 4 Oct. Death Hawks // Psychedelic rock/krautrock. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?9.50/10. www.korjaamo.fi 4 Oct. Jaakko & Jay // Folk punk. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?7.50. www.barloose.com 4 Oct. Fish (UK) // Rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?32/33. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 4 Oct. Radio Helsinki-klubi // The Soul Investigators. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?12. www.kuudeslinja.com 4 & 5 Oct. Trash Fest VI // Crystal Rain, ToxicRose (SWE), Malice In Wonderland (NOR), Lord Of The Lost (GER) etc. Gloria, Pieni Roobertinkatu 12. Tickets ?20-35. 5 Oct. Bone Voyage label night // 22 Pistepirkko, Talmud Beach, Mushmouthed Talk. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?13.50/14. www.korjaamo.fi 5 Oct. Kauko Röyhkä & Narttu // Rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?23.50/25. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 5 Oct. Pintandwewall // Garage rock/ pop. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?7.50. www.barloose.com 5 Oct. Irina // Pop. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?18.50. www.virginoil.fi 5 Oct. U.D.O. (GER) // Heavy metal. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?24. www.elmu.fi 5 Oct. Ane Brun (NOR) // Captivating singer-songwriter. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?28/32. www.thecircus.fi 5 Oct. Built to Spill (USA) // Indie rock. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?28/31. www.semifinal.fi 5 Oct. Philomela: Ota syliisi syksy // One of Finland?s top female choirs. Kanneltalo, Klaneettitie 5. Tickets ?12/15. www.kanneltalo.fi 6 Oct. Lord Vicar, Mansion, Earthbound Machine // Metal. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?11.50. www.barloose.com 7 Oct. Washed Out (USA), Amateur Best (UK) // Electronic pop. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?24.50/25. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 7 Oct. Mary Coughlan (IRL) // Mixture of blues, jazz and world music. Savoy Theatre, Kasarmikatu 46-48. Tickets ?35. www.savoyteatteri.fi 9 Oct. UMO & Jukka Perko & Yona // The moods and nostalgia of Finnish schlagers. Kanneltalo, Klaneettitie 5. Tickets ?14/16. www.kanneltalo.fi 9 Oct. DJ Shadow (USA): All Basses Covered (DJ Set) // Instrumental hiphop legend. The Circus, Salomonkatu e s n e c i l riving h s i l g in En b-d 1-3. Tickets ?25. www.thecircus.fi 9 Oct. Ted Russell Kamp (USA) feat. Tommi Viksten, Tokela & Janne Haavisto // Roots and country rock musician with local artists. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?14.50/15. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 9 Oct. Loost Koos // Rap. Le Bonk, Yrjönkatu 24. Tickets ?9.50. www.lebonk.fi 10 Oct. Damo Suzuki (CAN/JPN) // Vocalist of krautrock group Can. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?11/13. www.korjaamo.fi 10 Oct. Knucklebone Oscar, Kings Of Moonshine // Blues/rock/garage. Le Bonk, Yrjönkatu 24. Tickets ?6.50. www.lebonk.fi 10 Oct. Vuokko Hovatta, Pikku Kukka // Pop. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?15.50/16 www.tavastiaklubi.fi 10 Oct. UFOmammut (ITA) // Psychedelic metal. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?21.50. www.kuudeslinja.com 10 Oct. Piirpauke & Humbalax // Contemporary folk, jazz and mbalax-rhythms. Savoy Theatre, Kasarmikatu 46-48. Tickets ?25/27. www.savoyteatteri.fi 11 Oct. Goa 6 Years // Talamasca (FRA), Troll Scientists etc. Venue, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 21. Tickets ?14.50. www.clubvenue.fi 11 Oct. Ricky-Tick Big Band & Julkinen Sana // Jazz musicians and three top names of Finnish rap. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?23.50/25. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 11 Oct. The Mutants, The Country Dark // Rock. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?7/8. www.barloose.com 11 Oct. Von Hertzen Brothers // Progressive rock. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?21.50/22. www.thecircus.fi 11 Oct. Man Or Astro-Man? (USA) // Instrumental guitar music. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?25.50/26. www.semifinal.fi 12 Oct. Club Empire // Trance. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?11.50-26.50. www.thecircus.fi 12 Oct. Aiyekooto & Afrobeat International // Afrobeat. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?12/14. www.korjaamo.fi 12 Oct. Club We Jazz // Han Bennink & Mikko Innanen. Kuudes Linja, Hämeentie 13. Tickets ?9. www.kuudeslinja.com 12 Oct. Elastinen // Rap. Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?13.50/15. www.virginoil.fi 12 Oct. Aavikko, Kiveskives // Electronic/rock. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?11.50/12. www.barloose.com 15-19 Oct. Nordic Music Days 2013 // 125 Years of Contemporary Nordic Music! Various venues. www. nordicmusicdays.org 15 Oct. Karadag Trio // Enver Izmaylov (guitar), Ruslan Bolatov (piano & violin) and Leniye Izmaylova (vocals & dance). Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?17.50/18. www.sellosali.fi 16 Oct. Jonne Aaron // Rock/pop. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?27.50/28. www.sellosali.fi 16 Oct. Hyvä Klubi // Aivovuoto, Noah Kin. Le Bonk, Yrjönkatu 24. Tickets ?6.50. www.lebonk.fi 16 Oct. Uma // Pop. Semifinal, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?6.50. www.semifinal.fi 17 Oct. Samae Koskinen?s string quartet // Unique partnership of singer-songwriter Samae Koskinen and musicians from the HPO. Sello Hall, Soittoniekanaukio 1A. Tickets ?17.50/18. www.sellosali.fi 17 Oct. Charles Bradley and his Extraordinaires (USA) // Soulful grooves. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. nk in mati s t r a t urse s next co ylä 2013 . 3 . 9 y da r u t a s at Fullsteam 18 & 19 Oct. Supermassive 2013 // Ääniwalli, Pälkäneentie 13. Tickets ?19.50-30. www.supermassive.fi Underground Odyssey at Ääniwalli A two-day urban festival dedicated for alternative and underground music will be taking over Ääniwalli in Vallila on Friday 18 and Saturday 19 October. Supermassive 2013 - ?An Odyssey Through The Underground? will be bringing a cavalcade of interesting artists and sounds ranging from metal to electro on stage. This year, the programme consists mainly of local artists, but in future, the festival line-up will be covering more international names, according to festival promoter Artemi Remes. The first evening of the festival sees the gigs from black metal/ drone/industrial group Sink, experimental rock/krautrock group Circle and an impressive duo of composer and violinist Eyvind Kang (USA) & vocalist Jessika Kenney (USA), to name a few. On Saturday, the stage will be taken by Mika Vainio, one of the Finnish pioneers of electronic music, rap duo Paperi T & Khid, psychedelic rock/sludge/doom group Mother Susurrus and Dean Blunt (UK) with his mellow blend of electronic, dub and trip hop sounds. Tickets ?30/31. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 18 Oct. Shiny Darkly (DNK) // Shoegaze. Bar Loose, Annankatu 21. Tickets ?7.50/8. www.barloose.com 18 Oct. Yona & Orkesteri Liikkuvat Pilvet, Color Dolor // Folk/ pop. Korjaamo Culture Factory, Töölönkatu 51 B. Tickets ?13.50/14. www.korjaamo.fi 18 Oct. Basstards 3 Years Anniversary Party // Camo & Krooked (AUT). Venue, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 21. Tickets ?10.70-20.70. www.clubvenue.fi 18 Oct. Herra Ylppö & Ihmiset // Rock. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?16.50/17. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 18 & 19 Oct. Supermassive 2013 // Dean Blunt (UK), Eyvind Kang & Jessica Kenney (USA) etc. Ääniwalli, Pälkäneentie 13. Tickets ?19.5030. www.supermassive.fi 19 Oct. Plutonium 74 // ?Psychedelic rhythm music.? Virgin Oil Co., Mannerheimintie 5. Tickets ?11.50/12. www.virginoil.fi 19 Oct. Club Afrobeat // Super Star Divas, DJ Aries (UK), Ceo Dancers (UK) etc. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?16.50. www.elmu.fi 20 Oct. Vista Chino (USA) // Stoner rock. Nosturi, Telakkakatu 8. Tickets ?35. www.elmu.fi 22 Oct. Moonage Daydream // A Tribute to David Bowie. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?13.50/14. www.tavastiaklubi.fi 22 Oct. Wimme // Modern joik. Savoy Theatre, Kasarmikatu 46-48. Tickets ?23/25. www.savoyteatteri.fi 22 Oct. Suzanne Vega (USA) // Worldfamous American singer-songwriter. The Circus, Salomonkatu 1-3. Tickets ?46-54. www.thecircus.fi 23 Oct. Chuck Berry (USA) // Rock legend. Finlandia Hall, Mannerheimintie 13. Tickets ?69.50. www.finlandiatalo.fi 23 Oct. Ed Harcourt (UK) // Singersongwriter/multi-instrumentalist. Tavastia, Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6. Tickets ?21.50/22. www.tavastiaklubi.fi Theatre _ Dance 27 Sep. Dance United // The Finnish National Opera opens its doors to two visiting Finnish dance companies. Finnish National Opera, The Almi Hall. Helsinginkatu 58. Tickets ?12/23. www.opera.fi 27 & 28 Sep. Sirkus Supiainen [heresy] // Contemporary circus. Cirko, Kaasutehtaankatu 1. Tickets ?15/20. www.cirko.fi 27 Sep.-24 Oct. Gaetano Donizetti: Don Pasquale // One of the alltime greatest comic operas. Finnish National Opera, Helsinginkatu 58. Tickets ?26-115. www.opera.fi 27 Sep.-8 Oct. Hanna Pajala-Assefa: Erään rakkauden historia (?History of a Love?) // A duet based on movement and rhythm by the www.autokoulusafiiri.fi For more information by phone 020 766 9171 or email matinkyla@autokoulusafiiri.fi